Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24693317›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2014

Enhancement of Immune Responses by Co-delivery of CCL19/MIP-3beta Chemokine Plasmid With HCV Core DNA/Protein Immunization.

Christine Hartoonian, Zargham Sepehrizadeh, Mojtaba Tabatabai Yazdi, Yong Suk Jang, Lida Langroudi, Parisa Amir Kalvanagh, Babak Negahdari, Ali Karami, Massoumeh Ebtekar, Kayhan Azadmanesh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Christine HartoonianDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Biotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran ; Department of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IR Iran.
Zargham SepehrizadehDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Biotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mojtaba Tabatabai YazdiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Biotechnology Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Yong Suk JangDepartments of Molecular Biology and Bioactive Material Sciences, Institute for Molecular Biology and Genetics, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju, Korea.
Lida LangroudiDepartment of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IR Iran.
Parisa Amir KalvanaghDepartment of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IR Iran ; Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modaress University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Babak NegahdariDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modaress University, Tehran, IR Iran ; Department of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Ali KaramiDepartment of Research Center of Molecular Biology, Baqyiatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR Iran.
Massoumeh EbtekarDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modaress University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Kayhan AzadmaneshDepartment of Virology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, IR Iran.
Pasteur Institute of Iran · IRTarbiat Modares University · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRBaqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing molecular adjuvants offers an attractive strategy to augment DNA vaccine-mediated immune responses. Several studies have revealed that an efficient HCV vaccine model should be able to induce both humoral and cell mediated immune responses targeting the conserved regions of the virus to circumvent the immune escape mutants. The beta chemokine Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 3-beta (MIP-3beta) is a key modulator of dendritic cells (DCs) and T-cells interaction, functions during immune response induction and is secreted specifically by cells in the lymphoid tissues.

objectivesIn the present study, we questioned whether co-administration of MIP-3beta gene could enhance the immune responses to HCV core in DNA vaccination. MATERIALS AND

methodsExpression and biological activity of MIP-3beta expressing plasmid were evaluated by ELISA and transwell migration assays, respectively. HCV core DNA vaccine ± plasmid expressing MIP-3beta were electroporated subcutaneously to the front foot pads of BALB/c mice on days 0 and 14, and HCV core protein booster was applied to all core-DNA-vaccine received mice on the day 28. Both cell mediated immunity (proliferation, IFN-γ and IL-4 cytokine release, IFN-γ ELISpot and cytotoxic Granzyme B release assays) and humoral immune responses (total IgG and IgG2a/IgG1 subtyping) were evaluated ten days after final immunization.

resultsMice covaccinated with MIP-3beta elicited an enhanced Th1 biased systemic immune response as evidenced by higher IFN-γ/IL-4 and anti-core IgG2a/IgG1 ratio, lymphoproliferation, strong cytolytic GrzB release and enhanced population of IFN-γ producing immunocytes. Likewise, the humoral immune response assumed as the total anti-core IgG level was augmented by MIP-3beta co-delivery.

conclusionsThese results exhibited the immuno potentiator effects of MIP-3beta plasmid when coadministrated with the HCV core DNA vaccine. Complimentary studies integrating MIP-3beta as a genetic adjuvant in HCV-core-DNA vaccination models are warranted.

Indexed as

AdjuvantsChemokine CCL19Hepatitis CHepatitis C Antigens

Identifiers

PMID24693317
PMCPMC3955266
OpenAlexW2114585478

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.