Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24691994›Full record

ArticleCancer research2014

VISTA Regulates the Development of Protective Antitumor Immunity.

Isabelle Le Mercier, Wenna Chen, Janet L Lines, Maria Day, Jiannan Li, Petra Sergent, Randolph J Noelle, Li Wang

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03480360 (Haploidentical Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Transplantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 303 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
303citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03480360 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Haploidentical Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Transplantation: Clinical Trial and Laboratory Correlates Examining Checkpoint Immune Regulators' Expression

TypeinterventionalSponsorDartmouth-Hitchcock Medical CenterRan2018 to 2025Enrolled21ConditionsAcute Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, MyelodysplasiaArmsCyclophosphamide, Fludarabine, Total Body Irradiation, Tacrolimus, cellcept
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

303 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 479 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Resisting Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Therapy: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  6. Article
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  9. Immune checkpoint molecules beyond PD-1 and CTLA-4: emerging targets in autoimmune diseases and cancer immunotherapy.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Molecular insights into ANPEP in gastric adenocarcinoma.Genetics and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Article

243 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabelle Le MercierAuthors' Affiliations: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, The Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, The Norris Cotton Cancer Center; ImmuNext Inc., Lebanon, New Hampshire; and Medical Research Council Centre of Transplantation, Guy's Hospital and Department of Immune Regulation and Intervention, King's College London, King's Health Partners, London, United Kingdom.
Wenna Chen
Janet L Lines
Maria Day
Jiannan Li
Petra Sergent
Randolph J Noelle
Li Wang
Guy's Hospital · GBImmune Regulation (United Kingdom) · GBKings Health Partners · GBImmuNext (United States) · USKing's College London · GB

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
TNF FAMILY MEMBERS GOVERN CD4 AND CD8 RESPONSES IN GVHDR01AI048667 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI NOELLE, RANDOLPH J. · 2001 to 2010
$3.8M
VISTA, a novel checkpoint that suppresses anti-tumor T cell responsesR01CA164225 · NCI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI WANG, LI LILY · 2012 to 2023
$3.3M
VISTA, a novel regulator of immunity and autoimmunityR01AI098007 · NIAID · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI NOELLE, RANDOLPH J. · 2012 to 2016
$2.8M
Medical Research Council G0802651Medical Research Council MR/J006742/1NCI NIH HHS CA164225NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164225NIAID NIH HHS AI048667NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048667NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098007Wellcome Trust 091823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

V-domain Ig suppressor of T-cell activation (VISTA) is a novel negative checkpoint ligand that is homologous to PD-L1 and suppresses T-cell activation. This study demonstrates the multiple mechanisms whereby VISTA relieves negative regulation by hematopoietic cells and enhances protective antitumor immunity. VISTA is highly expressed on myeloid cells and Foxp3(+)CD4(+) regulatory cells, but not on tumor cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME). VISTA monoclonal antibody (mAb) treatment increased the number of tumor-specific T cells in the periphery and enhanced the infiltration, proliferation, and effector function of tumor-reactive T cells within the TME. VISTA blockade altered the suppressive feature of the TME by decreasing the presence of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells and increasing the presence of activated dendritic cells within the tumor microenvironment. In addition, VISTA blockade impaired the suppressive function and reduced the emergence of tumor-specific Foxp3(+)CD4(+) regulatory T cells. Consequently, VISTA mAb administration as a monotherapy significantly suppressed the growth of both transplantable and inducible melanoma. Initial studies explored a combinatorial regimen using VISTA blockade and a peptide-based cancer vaccine with TLR agonists as adjuvants. VISTA blockade synergized with the vaccine to effectively impair the growth of established tumors. Our study therefore establishes a foundation for designing VISTA-targeted approaches either as a monotherapy or in combination with additional immune-targeted strategies for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalB7 AntigensCancer VaccinesImmunoglobulinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasmsT-LymphocytesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTumor MicroenvironmentAntibodies, MonoclonalB7 AntigensCancer VaccinesImmunoglobulinsVSIR protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24691994
PMCPMC4116689
OpenAlexW2097288420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.