Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24691643›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2014

β-catenin is overexpressed in hepatic fibrosis and blockage of Wnt/β-catenin signaling inhibits hepatic stellate cell activation.

Wen-Song Ge, Yao-Jun Wang, Jian-Xin Wu, Jian-Gao Fan, Ying-Wei Chen, Liang Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. [Inhibiting Yes-associated protein alleviates CClNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2024
    Article
  13. Effect of Jiedu Huayu decoction on oral mucosal Axin and β-catenin expression in oral submucosal fibrosis model rats.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway in liver biology and tumorigenesis.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Song GeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, P.R. China.
Yao-Jun WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Jinan Military Command, Jinan, Shandong 250031, P.R. China.
Jian-Xin WuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, P.R. China.
Jian-Gao FanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, P.R. China.
Ying-Wei ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, P.R. China.
Liang ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200003, P.R. China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNGeneral Hospital of Jinan Military Command · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNXinHua Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-catenin, a core component of Wnt/β-catenin signaling, has been shown to be an important regulator of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Abnormal activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling promotes tissue fibrogenesis. In the present study, the role of β-catenin during liver fibrogenesis was analyzed and the functional effects of β-catenin gene silencing in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) using small interfering (si)RNA were investigated. The expression of β-catenin in human hepatic fibrosis tissues of different grades and normal human hepatic tissues was examined using immunohistochemistry. To inhibit the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, siRNA for β-catenin was developed and transiently transfected into HSC-T6 cells using Lipofectamine 2000. β-catenin expression was evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and western blot analysis. The expression of collagen types Ⅰ and Ⅲ was evaluated by qPCR and immunofluorescent staining. Cellular proliferation and the cell cycle were analyzed using a methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay. Apoptosis was assessed by Annexin V staining. A higher expression level of β-catenin was identified in the patients with high-grade hepatic fibrosis in comparison with that of the normal controls. Additionally, β-catenin siRNA molecules were successfully transfected into HSCs and induced inhibition of β-catenin expression in a time-dependent manner. β-catenin siRNA treatment also inhibited synthesis of collagen types Ⅰ and Ⅲ in transfected HSCs. Furthermore, compared with those of the control group, siRNA-mediated knockdown of β-catenin in HSC-T6 cells inhibited cell proliferation and resulted in cell apoptosis. This study suggests a significant functional role for β-catenin in the development of liver fibrosis and demonstrates that downregulation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway inhibits HSC activation. Thus, this study provides a novel strategy for the treatment of hepatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsApoptosisbeta CateninCell LineCell ProliferationCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIGene Expression RegulationHepatic Stellate CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryLiver CirrhosisRatsRNA Interferencebeta CateninCollagen Type ICollagen Type IIIRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID24691643
PMCPMC4055486
OpenAlexW2155991674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.