Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24689053›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Ginseng is useful to enhance cardiac contractility in animals.

Jia-Wei Lin, Yih-Giun Cherng, Li-Jen Chen, Ho-Shan Niu, Chen Kuei Chang, Chiang-Shan Niu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Journal of ginseng research · 2025
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jia-Wei LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10361, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3311-5379
Yih-Giun CherngDepartment of Anesthesiology, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10361, Taiwan.
Li-Jen ChenInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Ho-Shan NiuDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Chi College of Technology, Hualien City 97005, Taiwan.
Chen Kuei ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 10361, Taiwan.
Chiang-Shan NiuDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Chi College of Technology, Hualien City 97005, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ginseng has been shown to be effective on cardiac dysfunction. Recent evidence has highlighted the mediation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in cardiac function. Thus, we are interested to investigate the role of PPARδ in ginseng-induced modification of cardiac contractility. The isolated hearts in Langendorff apparatus and hemodynamic analysis in catheterized rats were applied to measure the actions of ginseng ex vivo and in vivo. In normal rats, ginseng enhanced cardiac contractility and hemodynamic dP/dt(max) significantly. Both actions were diminished by GSK0660 at a dose enough to block PPARδ. However, ginseng failed to modify heart rate at the same dose, although it did produce a mild increase in blood pressure. Data of intracellular calcium level and Western blotting analysis showed that both the PPARδ expression and troponin I phosphorylation were raised by ginseng in neonatal rat cardiomyocyte. Thus, we suggest that ginseng could enhance cardiac contractility through increased PPARδ expression in cardiac cells.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalciumIntracellular SpaceIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMyocardial ContractionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacPanaxPhenolsPhosphorylationPlant ExtractsPPAR deltaRats, Wistar(4-(((2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl)sulfanyl)-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acidCalciumPhenolsPlant ExtractsPPAR deltaSulfhydryl CompoundsThiazolesTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID24689053
PMCPMC3932289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.