Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24688592›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

Millipedes as food for humans: their nutritional and possible antimalarial value-a first report.

Henrik Enghoff, Nicola Manno, Sévérin Tchibozo, Manuela List, Bettina Schwarzinger, Wolfgang Schoefberger, Clemens Schwarzinger, Maurizio G Paoletti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Henrik EnghoffNatural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2764-8750
Nicola MannoDipartimento di Biologia, Università di Padova, lab. Agroecology and Ethnobiology, Via U. Bassi, 58/b, 35121 Padova, Italy ; Escuela de Postgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Nacional de Trujillo, Peru.ORCID 0000-0001-5086-370X
Sévérin TchibozoCentre de Recherche pour la Gestion de la Biodiversité, 04 BP 0385 Cotonou, Benin.
Manuela ListInstitute for Chemical Technology of Organic Materials, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Bettina SchwarzingerInstitute for Chemical Technology of Organic Materials, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Wolfgang SchoefbergerInstitute for Inorganic Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Clemens SchwarzingerInstitute for Chemical Technology of Organic Materials, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Altenberger Strasse 69, 4040 Linz, Austria.
Maurizio G PaolettiDipartimento di Biologia, Università di Padova, lab. Agroecology and Ethnobiology, Via U. Bassi, 58/b, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Johannes Kepler University of Linz · ATUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The first record of millipedes (Diplopoda) being regularly used for food by humans (the Bobo people of Burkina Faso) is given, including information on how the millipedes are prepared. The species in question are Tymbodesmus falcatus (Karsch, 1881) and Sphenodesmus sheribongensis (Schiøtz, 1966) (Gomphodesmidae) and an unidentified species of Spirostreptidae. New information on the nutritional value of millipedes is provided; unsaturated fatty acids, calcium, and iron contents are particularly high. The millipedes' defensive secretions, hydrogen cyanide and benzoquinones, present a severe challenge for the spread of millipedes as an everyday food source. On the other hand, the possibility that benzoquinones may act as insect-repellents, as known from studies on nonhuman primates, and that sublethal cyanide ingestion may enhance human innate resistance to malaria, suggests promising ethnomedical perspectives to our findings.

Identifiers

PMID24688592
PMCPMC3945075
OpenAlexW1998793786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.