Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24687853›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2014

p19Ink4d is a tumor suppressor and controls pituitary anterior lobe cell proliferation.

Feng Bai, Ho Lam Chan, Matthew D Smith, Hiroaki Kiyokawa, Xin-Hai Pei

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The 3PAs: An Update on the Association of Pheochromocytomas, Paragangliomas, and Pituitary Tumors.Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Cell cycle-independent roles of p19Chinese journal of cancer · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Animal models of pituitary neoplasia.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Feng BaiMolecular Oncology Program, Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Ho Lam ChanMolecular Oncology Program, Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Matthew D SmithLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Hiroaki KiyokawaDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Biological Chemistry, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Xin-Hai PeiMolecular Oncology Program, Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA xhpei@med.miami.edu.
Molecular Oncology (United States) · USNorthwestern University · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Role of Cdc25A in breast cancerR01CA112282 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KIYOKAWA, HIROAKI · 2005 to 2015
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA112282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary tumors develop in about one-quarter of the population, and most arise from the anterior lobe (AL). The pituitary gland is particularly sensitive to genetic alteration of genes involved in the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor (CKI)-CDK-retinoblastoma protein (Rb) pathway. Mice heterozygous for the Rb mutation develop pituitary tumors, with about 20% arising from the AL. Perplexingly, none of the CKI-deficient mice reported thus far develop pituitary AL tumors. In this study, we show that deletion of p19(Ink4d) (p19), a CKI gene, in mice results in spontaneous development of tumors in multiple organs and tissues. Specifically, more than one-half of the mutant mice developed pituitary hyperplasia or tumors predominantly in the AL. Tumor development is associated with increased cell proliferation and enhanced activity of Cdk4 and Cdk6 and phosphorylation of Rb protein. Though Cdk4 is indispensable for postnatal pituitary cell proliferation, it is not required for the hyperproliferative pituitary phenotype caused by p19 loss. Loss of p19 phosphorylates Rb in Cdk4(-/-) pituitary AL cells and mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and rescues their proliferation defects, at least partially, through the activation of Cdk6. These results provide the first genetic evidence that p19 is a tumor suppressor and the major CKI gene that controls pituitary AL cell proliferation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightCarcinogenesisCell ProliferationCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEmbryo, MammalianEpithelial CellsFemaleFibroblastsGene DeletionGenetic LociInfertility, FemaleInfertility, MaleCdkn2d protein, mouseCyclin-Dependent Kinase 4Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 6Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p19Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24687853
PMCPMC4054302
OpenAlexW2168811064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.