Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24687756›Full record

ArticleHippocampus2014

Glycine N-methyltransferase expression in the hippocampus and its role in neurogenesis and cognitive performance.

Manuel Carrasco, Luis G Rabaneda, Maribel Murillo-Carretero, Sylvia Ortega-Martínez, María L Martínez-Chantar, Ashwin Woodhoo, Zigmund Luka, Conrad Wagner, Shelly C Lu, José M Mato and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hippocampus, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Effects of classical PKC activation on hippocampal neurogenesis and cognitive performance: mechanism of action.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
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  16. Loss of GlycineInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Manuel CarrascoArea de Fisiologia, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.
Luis G Rabaneda
Maribel Murillo-Carretero
Sylvia Ortega-Martínez
María L Martínez-Chantar
Ashwin Woodhoo
Zigmund Luka
Conrad Wagner
Shelly C Lu
José M Mato
Juan A Micó
Carmen Castro
Universidad de Cádiz · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESVanderbilt University Medical Center · USCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red · ES

Funding

Role of SAMe in Pathogenesis and Treatment of Non-Alcholic Fatty Liver DiseaseR01AT001576 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LU, SHELLY CHI-LOO · 2002 to 2018
$5.0M
REGULATION OF S-ADENOSYLMETHIONINE SYNTHETASE IN LIVERR01DK051719 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LU, SHELLY CHI-LOO · 1997 to 2014
$4.5M
TISSUE STORES OF FOLATE: DIETARY CONTROL AND ASSAYR01DK015289 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WAGNER, CONRAD · 1987 to 2013
$3.1M
TISSUE STORES OF FOLATE: DIETARY CONTROL AND ASSAYR37DK015289 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WAGNER, CONRAD · 1995 to 2002
$620k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT001576NCCIH NIH HHS R01AT1576NIDDK NIH HHS DK15289NIDDK NIH HHS DK51719NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK015289NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK051719NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK015289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hippocampus is a brain area characterized by its high plasticity, observed at all levels of organization: molecular, synaptic, and cellular, the latter referring to the capacity of neural precursors within the hippocampus to give rise to new neurons throughout life. Recent findings suggest that promoter methylation is a plastic process subjected to regulation, and this plasticity seems to be particularly important for hippocampal neurogenesis. We have detected the enzyme GNMT (a liver metabolic enzyme) in the hippocampus. GNMT regulates intracellular levels of SAMe, which is a universal methyl donor implied in almost all methylation reactions and, thus, of prime importance for DNA methylation. In addition, we show that deficiency of this enzyme in mice (Gnmt-/-) results in high SAMe levels within the hippocampus, reduced neurogenic capacity, and spatial learning and memory impairment. In vitro, SAMe inhibited neural precursor cell division in a concentration-dependent manner, but only when proliferation signals were triggered by bFGF. Indeed, SAMe inhibited the bFGF-stimulated MAP kinase signaling cascade, resulting in decreased cyclin E expression. These results suggest that alterations in the concentration of SAMe impair neurogenesis and contribute to cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsAnimalsCognitionCyclin EFibroblast Growth Factor 2Gene Expression RegulationGlycine N-MethyltransferaseHippocampusMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMaze LearningMemory DisordersMethionineMethionine AdenosyltransferaseMethylationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCyclin EFibroblast Growth Factor 2Glycine N-MethyltransferaseGnmt protein, mouseMat1a protein, mouseMethionineMethionine AdenosyltransferaseNerve Tissue ProteinsS-Adenosylmethionineglycine N-methyltransferaselearningmemoryneural progenitor cellsneurogenesisS-adenosylmethionine

Identifiers

PMID24687756
PMCPMC4065208
OpenAlexW1501610488

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.