Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24686726›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2014

Activation of Sonic hedgehog signaling in neural progenitor cells promotes glioma development in the zebrafish optic pathway.

B Ju, W Chen, J M Spitsbergen, J Lu, P Vogel, J L Peters, Y-D Wang, B A Orr, J Wu, H E Henson and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Zebrafish Models of Paediatric Brain Tumours.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Modeling Brain Tumors: A Perspective Overview ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Visual Experience Facilitates BDNF-Dependent Adaptive Recruitment of New Neurons in the Postembryonic Optic Tectum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in oncology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B JuDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
W ChenDepartment of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
J M SpitsbergenFish Disease Research Group, Department of Microbiology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA.
J LuDepartment of Pathology, National Center for Safety Evaluation of Drugs, National Institute for the Control of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Beijing, China.
P VogelVeterinary Pathology Core, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
J L PetersCell and Tissue Imaging, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Y-D WangComputational Biology, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
B A OrrVeterinary Pathology Core, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
J WuDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
H E HensonDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
S JiaDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
C ParupalliDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
M R TaylorDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
A system for spatiotemporal gene inactivationR01DK088686 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, WENBIAO · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dysregulation of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling has been implicated in glioma pathogenesis. Yet, the role of this pathway in gliomagenesis remains controversial because of the lack of relevant animal models. Using the cytokeratin 5 promoter, we ectopically expressed a constitutively active zebrafish Smoothened (Smoa1) in neural progenitor cells and analyzed tumorigenic capacity of activated Shh signaling in both transient and stable transgenic fish. Transient transgenic fish overexpressing Smoa1 developed retinal and brain tumors, suggesting smoa1 is oncogenic in the zebrafish central nervous system (CNS). We further established stable transgenic lines that simultaneously developed optic pathway glioma (OPG) and various retinal tumors. In one of these lines, up to 80% of F1 and F2 fish developed tumors within 1 year of age. Microarray analysis of tumor samples showed upregulated expression of genes involved in the cell cycle, cancer signaling and Shh downstream targets ptc1, gli1 and gli2a. Tumors also exhibited specific gene signatures characteristic of radial glia and progenitor cells as transcriptions of radial glia genes cyp19a1b, s100β, blbp, gfap and the stem/progenitor genes nestin and sox2 were significantly upregulated. Overexpression of GFAP, S100β, BLBP and Sox2 was confirmed by immunofluorescence. We also detected overexpression of Mdm2 throughout the optic pathway in fish with OPG, therefore implicating the Mdm2-Tp53 pathway in glioma pathogenesis. In conclusion, we demonstrate that activated Shh signaling initiates tumorigenesis in the zebrafish CNS and provide the first OPG model not associated with neurofibromatosis 1.

Identifiers

PMID24686726
PMCPMC4038393
OpenAlexW1988145817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.