Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24686718›Full record

ArticleJournal of visualized experiments : JoVE2014

Trace fear conditioning in mice.

Joaquin N Lugo, Gregory D Smith, Andrew J Holley

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  10. iScience · 2022
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  11. Gisenoside Rg1 attenuates cadmium-induced neurotoxicity in vitro and in vivo by attenuating oxidative stress and inflammation.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Sex differences in a murine model of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy.Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Local Inhibition of PERK Enhances Memory and Reverses Age-Related Deterioration of Cognitive and Neuronal Properties.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  20. Deletion ofBrain and behavior · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joaquin N LugoDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University; Institute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University; joaquin_lugo@baylor.edu.
Gregory D SmithInstitute of Biomedical Studies, Baylor University.
Andrew J HolleyDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Baylor University.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this experiment we present a technique to measure learning and memory. In the trace fear conditioning protocol presented here there are five pairings between a neutral stimulus and an unconditioned stimulus. There is a 20 sec trace period that separates each conditioning trial. On the following day freezing is measured during presentation of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and trace period. On the third day there is an 8 min test to measure contextual memory. The representative results are from mice that were presented with the aversive unconditioned stimulus (shock) compared to mice that received the tone presentations without the unconditioned stimulus. Trace fear conditioning has been successfully used to detect subtle learning and memory deficits and enhancements in mice that are not found with other fear conditioning methods. This type of fear conditioning is believed to be dependent upon connections between the medial prefrontal cortex and the hippocampus. One current controversy is whether this method is believed to be amygdala-independent. Therefore, other fear conditioning testing is needed to examine amygdala-dependent learning and memory effects, such as through the delay fear conditioning.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalConditioning, ClassicalFearHippocampusHumansLearningMaleMemoryMice

Identifiers

PMID24686718
PMCPMC4154579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.