Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24686526›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Urology2014

Immune mediators of chronic pelvic pain syndrome.

Stephen F Murphy, Anthony J Schaeffer, Praveen Thumbikat

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Urology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03167216 (Mast Cells in Male Pelvic Pain and and Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction), which is not on this map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03167216 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Mast Cells in Male Pelvic Pain and and Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction

TypeinterventionalSponsorNorthwestern UniversityRan2017 to 2022Enrolled20ConditionsChronic Prostatitis With Chronic Pelvic Pain SyndromeArmsCromolyn Sodium, Cetirizine Hydrochloride
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen F MurphyDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Tarry 16-760, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Anthony J SchaefferDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Tarry 16-760, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Praveen ThumbikatDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 303 East Chicago Avenue, Tarry 16-760, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Mast cells in male pelvic pain and lower urinary tract dysfunctionR01DK083609 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THUMBIKAT, PRAVEEN · 2010 to 2020
$3.4M
T cells in Chronic Pelvic PainR01DK094898 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI THUMBIKAT, PRAVEEN · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083609NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK094898
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cause of chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) has yet to be established. Since the late 1980s, cytokine, chemokine, and immunological classification studies using human samples have focused on identifying biomarkers for CPPS, but no diagnostically beneficial biomarkers have been identified, and these studies have done little to deepen our understanding of the mechanisms underlying chronic prostatic pain. Given the large number of men thought to be affected by this condition and the ineffective nature of current treatments, there is a pressing need to elucidate these mechanisms. Prostatitis types IIIa and IIIb are classified according to the presence of pain without concurrent presence of bacteria; however, it is becoming more evident that, although levels of bacteria are not directly associated with levels of pain, the presence of bacteria might act as the initiating factor that drives primary activation of mast-cell-mediated inflammation in the prostate. Mast cell activation is also known to suppress regulatory T cell (Treg) control of self-tolerance and also activate neural sensitization. This combination of established autoimmunity coupled with peripheral and central neural sensitization can result in the development of multiple symptoms, including pelvic pain and bladder irritation. Identifying these mechanisms as central mediators in CPPS offers new insight into the prospective treatment of the disease.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesBiomarkersChemokinesChronic DiseaseCytokinesHumansMaleMast CellsPelvic PainProstatitisSyndromeBiomarkersChemokinesCytokines

Identifiers

PMID24686526
PMCPMC4986688
OpenAlexW2027329477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.