Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24686009›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2014

Role of arterial telomere dysfunction in hypertension: relative contributions of telomere shortening and telomere uncapping.

R Garrett Morgan, Stephen J Ives, Ashley E Walker, Richard M Cawthon, Robert H I Andtbacka, Dirk Noyes, Lisa A Lesniewski, Russell S Richardson, Anthony J Donato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Telomere-Telomerase System Is Detrimental to Health at High-Altitude.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Telomere Length: A Cardiovascular Biomarker and a Novel Therapeutic Target.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Vascular Stress Signaling in Hypertension.Circulation research · 2021
    Review
  18. Telomere Shortening and Accelerated Aging in US Military Veterans.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

R Garrett MorganaGeorge E. Wahlen Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center bGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, Salt Lake City Geriatrics Research, Education, and Clinical Center (182), Veterans Administration Salt Lake City Health Care System cDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine dDepartment of Human Genetics, Eccles Institute of Human Genetics eDepartment of Surgery, University of Utah Health Sciences Center fDepartment of Exercise and Sports Science, College of Health, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Stephen J Ives
Ashley E Walker
Richard M Cawthon
Robert H I Andtbacka
Dirk Noyes
Lisa A Lesniewski
Russell S Richardson
Anthony J Donato
University of Utah · USGeorge E. Wahlen Department of VA Medical Center · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USGTx (United States) · USInstitute of Human Genetics · PL

Funding

TRAINING IN CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCHT32HL007576 · NHLBI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Stavros George Drakos, Robin M Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
Mechanisms of Caloric Restriction and Mimetic Vasoprotection in Old ArteriesR01AG040297 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Novel mechanisms for cerebral artery dysfunction with agingK01AG046326 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI WALKER, ASHLEY ELIZABETH · 2014 to 2018
$663k
Mechanisms of Improved Endothelial Function with Regular Exerecise in Older AdultK01AG029337 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN · 2007 to 2011
$613k
Amelioration of aged endothelial dysfunction by NAMPT and caloric restrictionK02AG045339 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN · 2014 to 2018
$558k
Reversing Arterial Aging via mTOR Inhibition: AMPK Activation as a RapalogR21AG043952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DONATO, ANTHONY JOHN, LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2013 to 2014
$410k
Aging, Western Diet and Physiological Dysfunction: Exercise and InflammationK01AG033196 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2009 to 2011
$375k
Aging, Western Diet and Endothelial Dysfunction: Role of NFkB and JNK ActivationR21AG033755 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LESNIEWSKI, LISA A · 2010 to 2011
$332k
NEURAL CIRCULATORY CONTROL--OVARIAN HOROMONES &PREGNANCF32HL009183 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MASILAMANI, SHYAMA · 1994 to 1995
–
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL009183NHLBI NIH HHS HL09183NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007576NIA NIH HHS AG029337NIA NIH HHS AG033196NIA NIH HHS AG033755NIA NIH HHS AG040297NIA NIH HHS K01 AG029337NIA NIH HHS K01 AG033196NIA NIH HHS K01 AG046326NIA NIH HHS K02 AG045339NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040297NIA NIH HHS R21 AG033755NIA NIH HHS R21 AG043952
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTelomere shortening in arteries could lead to telomere uncapping and cellular senescence, which in turn could promote the development of hypertension. METHODS AND

resultsTo assess the novel role of arterial telomere dysfunction in hypertension, we compared mean telomere length (qPCR), telomere uncapping (serine 139 phosphorylated histone γ-H2A.X (γ-H2) localized to telomeres: ChIP), and tumor suppressor protein p53 (P53)/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (P21)-induced senescence (P53 bound to P21 gene promoter: ChIP) in arteries from 55 age-matched hypertensive and nonhypertensive individuals. Arterial mean telomere length was not different in hypertensive patients compared with nonhypertensive individuals (P = 0.29). Arterial telomere uncapping and P53/P21-induced senescence were two-fold greater in hypertensive patients compared with nonhypertensive individuals (P = 0.04 and P = 0.02, respectively). Arterial mean telomere length was not associated with telomere uncapping or P53/P21-induced senescence (r = -0.02, P = 0.44 and r = 0.01, P = 0.50, respectively), but telomere uncapping was a highly influential covariate for the hypertension group difference in P53/P21-induced senescence (r = 0.62, P < 0.001, η(p)(2) = 0.35). Finally, telomere uncapping was a significant predictor of hypertension status (P = 0.03), whereas mean telomere length was not (P = 0.68).

conclusionCollectively, these findings demonstrate that arterial telomere uncapping and P53/P21-induced senescence are linked to hypertension independently of mean telomere length, and telomere uncapping influences hypertension status more than mean telomere length.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceGene Expression RegulationTelomere ShorteningAgedArteriesBiopsyCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21FemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPhosphorylationRegression AnalysisTelomereTumor Suppressor Protein p53CDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21TP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID24686009
PMCPMC4198301
OpenAlexW1978904614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.