Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24685815›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2014

Targeted mouse complement inhibitor CR2-Crry protects against the development of atherosclerosis in mice.

Fengming Liu, Lin Wu, Gongxiong Wu, Chun Wang, Lining Zhang, Stephen Tomlinson, Xuebin Qin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Deficiency of Caspase-1 Attenuates HIV-1-Associated Atherogenesis in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Tissue-targeted complement therapeutics.Molecular immunology · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fengming LiuDepartment of Immunology, Shandong University School of Medicine, #44 Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250012, PR China; Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.
Lin WuDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital, Shanghai 200080, PR China.
Gongxiong WuDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Chun WangDepartment of Hematology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital, Shanghai 200080, PR China.
Lining ZhangDepartment of Immunology, Shandong University School of Medicine, #44 Wenhua Xi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250012, PR China.
Stephen TomlinsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC 29425, USA; Ralph A. Johnson Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Charleston, SC 29401, USA. Electronic address: tomlinss@musc.edu.
Xuebin QinDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Neuroscience, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA. Electronic address: xuebin.qin@temple.edu.
Shandong University · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CNBrigham and Women's Hospital · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · USTemple University · US

Funding

Towards a Mouse Model of Complement-Mediated DiseasesR01AI061174 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI QIN, XUEBIN · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Controlling complement in cerebral ischemic injuryR01HL082485 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2006 to 2010
$1.6M
Role of complement in brain death induced injury to donor heartsR01HL086576 · NHLBI · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI TOMLINSON, STEPHEN · 2007 to 2010
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL082485NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082485NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086576NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL86562NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI061174
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAtherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory and immune vascular disease, and clinical and experimental evidence has indicated an important role of complement activation products, including the terminal membrane attack complex (MAC), in atherogenesis. Here, we investigated whether complement inhibition represents a potential therapeutic strategy to treat/prevent atherogenesis using CR2-Crry, a recently described complement inhibitor that specifically targets to sites of C3 activation. METHODS AND

resultsPrevious studies demonstrated that loss of CD59 (a membrane inhibitor of MAC formation) accelerated atherogenesis in Apoe deficient (Apoe(-/-)) mice. Here, both CD59 sufficient and CD59 deficient mice in an Apoe deficient background (namely, mCd59 ab(+/+)/Apoe(-/-) and mCd59 ab(-/-)/Apoe(-/-)) were treated with CR2-Crry for 4 and 2 months respectively, while maintained on a high fat diet. Compared to control treatment, CR2-Crry treatment resulted in significantly fewer atherosclerotic lesions in the aorta and aortic root, and inhibited the accelerated atherogenesis seen in mCd59 ab(+/+)/Apoe(-/-) and mCd59 ab(-/-)/Apoe(-/-) mice. CR2-Crry treatment also resulted in significantly reduced C3 and MAC deposition in the vasculature of both mice, as well as a significant reduction in the number of infiltrating macrophages and T cells.

conclusionThe data demonstrate the therapeutic potential of targeted complement inhibition.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisComplement Inactivating AgentsFemaleMaleMiceRecombinant Fusion ProteinsComplement Inactivating AgentsCR2-Crry fusion protein, mouseRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAtherosclerosisCD59 and therapeuticsComplementComplement regulationCrry

Identifiers

PMID24685815
PMCPMC4267679
OpenAlexW1990663557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.