Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24682393›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2014

Effect of aging on carotid baroreflex control of blood pressure and leg vascular conductance in women.

Daniel P Credeur, Seth W Holwerda, Leryn J Boyle, Lauro C Vianna, Areum K Jensen, Paul J Fadel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sympathetic baroreflex sensitivity is enhanced in postmenopausal women.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
  3. Carotid dysfunction in senescent female mice is mediated by increased αAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2023
    Article
  4. Preserved glycemic control and baroreflex efficacy in young adult hypertensive female obese Zucker rats.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Arterial baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity and heart rate in patients with type 2 diabetes.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2016
    Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Arterial Stiffness, Central Pulsatile Hemodynamic Load, and Orthostatic Hypotension.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Aging alters muscle reflex control of autonomic cardiovascular responses to rhythmic contractions in humans.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2015
    Article
  16. Impaired dynamic cerebral autoregulation at rest and during isometric exercise in type 2 diabetes patients.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Characterizing rapid-onset vasodilation to single muscle contractions in the human leg.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daniel P CredeurDepartments of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, and.
Seth W HolwerdaDepartments of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, and.
Leryn J BoyleNutrition and Exercise Physiology.
Lauro C ViannaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Areum K JensenDepartments of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, and.
Paul J FadelDepartments of Medical Pharmacology and Physiology, and Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri; fadelp@health.missouri.edu.
Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology · CAUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BRUniversity of Missouri · US

Funding

Exercise &Health: Integration from Molecule to PatientT32AR048523 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI TERJUNG, RONALD L · 2003 to 2013
$2.5M
Aging, Sex, and Neural Cardiovascular Control During Dynamic ExerciseR01HL093167 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI FADEL, PAUL J · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL 093167NIAMS NIH HHS T32-5T32AR048523-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent work suggests that β-adrenergic vasodilation offsets α-adrenergic vasoconstriction in young women, but this effect is lost after menopause. Given these age-related vascular changes, we tested the hypothesis that older women would exhibit a greater change in vascular conductance following baroreflex perturbation compared with young women. In 10 young (21 ± 1 yr) and 10 older (62 ± 2 yr) women, mean arterial pressure (MAP; Finometer), heart rate (HR), cardiac output (CO; Modelflow), total vascular conductance (TVC), and leg vascular conductance (LVC, duplex-Doppler ultrasound) were continuously measured in response to 5-s pulses of neck suction (NS; -60 Torr) and neck pressure (NP; +40 Torr) to simulate carotid hypertension and hypotension, respectively. Following NS, decreases in MAP were similar between groups; however, MAP peak response latency was slower in older women (P < 0.05). Moreover, at the time of peak MAP, increases in LVC (young, -11.5 ± 3.9%LVC vs. older, +19.1 ± 7.0%LVC; P < 0.05) and TVC were greater in older women, whereas young women exhibited larger decreases in HR and CO (young, -10 ± 3% CO vs. older, +0.8 ± 2% CO; P < 0.05). Following NP, increases in MAP were blunted (young, +14 ± 1 mmHg vs. older, +8 ± 1 mmHg; P < 0.05) in older women, whereas MAP response latencies were similar. Interestingly, decreases in LVC and TVC were similar between groups, but HR and CO (young, +7.0 ± 2% CO vs. older, -4.0 ± 2% CO; P < 0.05) responses were attenuated in older women. These findings suggest that older women have greater reliance on vascular conductance to modulate MAP via carotid baroreflex, whereas young women rely more on cardiac responsiveness. Furthermore, older women demonstrate a blunted ability to increase MAP to hypotensive stimuli.

Indexed as

AgingBaroreflexBlood PressureCardiac OutputCarotid ArteriesFemaleHeart RateHumansLegMiddle AgedUltrasonography, Doppler, DuplexVasoconstrictionVasodilationYoung Adultbaroreceptorsblood flowcardiac outputtotal vascular conductancevascular responsiveness

Identifiers

PMID24682393
PMCPMC4024722
OpenAlexW2327802709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.