Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24682172›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2014

Aptamer-targeted antigen delivery.

Brian C Wengerter, Joseph A Katakowski, Jacob M Rosenberg, Chae Gyu Park, Steven C Almo, Deborah Palliser, Matthew Levy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Aptamers in Drug Delivery Development.Materials today (Kidlington, England) · 2025
    Article
  4. Construction and evaluation of aFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cancer immunomodulation using bispecific aptamers.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Nucleic Acids Analysis.Science China. Chemistry · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. An RNA toolbox for cancer immunotherapy.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2018
    Review
  14. Aptamer-based targeted therapy.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian C WengerterDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Joseph A KatakowskiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Jacob M RosenbergLaboratory of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA; Current address: Department of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Chae Gyu ParkLaboratory of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA; Current address: Laboratory of Immunology, Severance Biomedical Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Steven C AlmoDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Deborah PalliserDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA. Electronic address: deborah.palliser@einstein.yu.edu.
Matthew LevyDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA. Electronic address: matthew.levy@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USRockefeller University · USStanford University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Enhancing RNAi delivery in vivoR01AI099567 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LAUVAU, GREGOIRE STEPHANE · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Targeting Cancer Cells with Functionalized Nanoparticle LibrariesR21CA157366 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, MATTHEW · 2011 to 2013
$517k
Dissecting HSV-2 immunity using cell-targeted siRNAsR21AI093539 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PALLISER, DEBORAH · 2011 to 2012
$457k
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF ENOLATES FOR ORGANIC SYNTHESISK04CA001330 · NCI · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIARD, PAUL G. · 1988 to 1992
–
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA01330NCI NIH HHS R21 CA157366NCI NIH HHS R21CA157366-01NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099567NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI093539NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapeutic vaccines often require activation of T cell-mediated immunity. Robust T cell activation, including CD8 T cell responses, can be achieved using antibodies or antibody fragments to direct antigens of interest to professional antigen presenting cells. This approach represents an important advance in enhancing vaccine efficacy. Nucleic acid aptamers present a promising alternative to protein-based targeting approaches. We have selected aptamers that specifically bind the murine receptor, DEC205, a C-type lectin expressed predominantly on the surface of CD8α(+) dendritic cells (DCs) that has been shown to be efficient at facilitating antigen crosspresentation and subsequent CD8(+) T cell activation. Using a minimized aptamer conjugated to the model antigen ovalbumin (OVA), DEC205-targeted antigen crosspresentation was verified in vitro and in vivo by proliferation and cytokine production by primary murine CD8(+) T cells expressing a T cell receptor specific for the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) I-restricted OVA257-264 peptide SIINFEKL. Compared with a nonspecific ribonucleic acid (RNA) of similar length, DEC205 aptamer-OVA-mediated antigen delivery stimulated strong proliferation and production of interferon (IFN)-γ and interleukin (IL)-2. The immune responses elicited by aptamer-OVA conjugates were sufficient to inhibit the growth of established OVA-expressing B16 tumor cells. Our results demonstrate a new application of aptamer technology for the development of effective T cell-mediated vaccines.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen PresentationAntigensAptamers, NucleotideCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDendritic CellsImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAntigensAptamers, NucleotideInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID24682172
PMCPMC4089008
OpenAlexW4214852353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.