Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24682091›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2014

Intake of fruit juice and incidence of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Bo Xi, Shuangshuang Li, Zhaolu Liu, Huan Tian, Xiuxiu Yin, Pengcheng Huai, Weihong Tang, Donghao Zhou, Lyn M Steffen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers, 14 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed, 14 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 14 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Relation of total sugars, fructose and sucrose with incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2017
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo XiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shuangshuang LiDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zhaolu LiuDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Huan TianDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiuxiu YinDepartment of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Pengcheng HuaiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Weihong TangDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States of America.
Donghao ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Linyi People's Hospital, Linyi, China.
Lyn M SteffenDivision of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, United States of America.
Shandong University · CNUniversity of Minnesota · USLinyi People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral prospective studies have been conducted to examine the relationship between fruit juice intake and risk of incident type 2 diabetes, but results have been mixed. In the present study, we aimed to estimate the association between fruit juice intake and risk of type 2 diabetes.

methodsPubMed and Embase databases were searched up to December 2013. All prospective cohort studies of fruit juice intake with risk of type 2 diabetes were included. The pooled relative risks (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for highest vs. lowest category of fruit juice intake were estimated using a random-effects model.

resultsA total of four studies (191,686 participants, including 12,375 with type 2 diabetes) investigated the association between sugar-sweetened fruit juice and risk of incident type 2 diabetes, and four studies (137,663 participants and 4,906 cases) investigated the association between 100% fruit juice and risk of incident type 2 diabetes. A higher intake of sugar-sweetened fruit juice was significantly associated with risk of type 2 diabetes (RR = 1.28, 95%CI = 1.04-1.59, p = 0.02), while intake of 100% fruit juice was not associated with risk of developing type 2 diabetes (RR = 1.03, 95% CI = 0.91-1.18, p = 0.62).

conclusionsOur findings support dietary recommendations to limit sugar-sweetened beverages, such as fruit juice with added sugar, to prevent the development of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

AdultBeveragesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DietDietary SucroseFruitHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRiskRisk FactorsSweetening AgentsDietary SucroseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID24682091
PMCPMC3969361
OpenAlexW2043939834

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.