Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24681814›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor signaling in the lateral parabrachial nucleus contributes to the control of food intake and motivation to feed.

Amber L Alhadeff, John-Paul Baird, Jennifer C Swick, Matthew R Hayes, Harvey J Grill

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT02616003. Cited by 87 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02616003 phase4completed

A Novel Preoperative Conditioning Therapy in Giant Obese Patients With the Combination of Liraglutide and a Leucine-Based Amino-Acid Infusion and Caloric Restriction

Ran2014Enrolled50Registered outcomes10Posted comparisons0ConditionsBariatric Surgery Candidate, Morbid ObesityArmsAminosteril hepa 8%, Caloric diet with 1000 kcal, liraglutide
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 128 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. GLP-1 Receptor Agonists and Research to Treat Overeating and Substance Use Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
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  16. Novel neural pathways targeted by GLP-1R agonists and bariatric surgery.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review
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  19. Article
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27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Amber L AlhadeffDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
John-Paul BairdProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Jennifer C SwickProgram in Neuroscience, Amherst College, Amherst, MA, USA.
Matthew R HayesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Harvey J GrillDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
University of Pennsylvania · USAmherst College · US

Funding

NEURAL HIERARCHY IN THE MODULATION OF INGESTIVE BEHAVIORR01DK021397 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRILL, HARVEY J, HAYES, MATTHEW R · 1986 to 2021
$8.8M
Neuroendocrinology of Energy Balance ControlR01DK096139 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HAYES, MATTHEW R · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Childhood Poverty and Brain Development: The Role of Chronic Stress and ParentingRC2MD004767 · NIMHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EVANS, GARY W, LIBERZON, ISRAEL · 2009 to 2010
$1.4M
Neural Hierarchy in the Modulation of Ingestive BehaviorR56DK021397 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRILL, HARVEY J · 2008 to 2008
$434k
NTS neurons integrate leptin and satiation signals to influence reward signalingF31NS084633 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALHADEFF, AMBER L · 2013 to 2015
$68k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK021397NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096139NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK021397NIMHD NIH HHS RC2MD004767NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS084633
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) activation reduces food intake and the motivation to work for food, but the neurons and circuits mediating these effects are not fully understood. Although lateral parabrachial nucleus (lPBN) neurons are implicated in the control of food intake and reward, the specific role of GLP-1R-expressing lPBN neurons is unexplored. Here, neuroanatomical tracing, immunohistochemical, and behavioral/pharmacological techniques are used to test the hypothesis that lPBN neurons contribute to the anorexic effect of central GLP-1R activation. Results indicate that GLP-1-producing neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarius project monosynaptically to the lPBN, providing a potential endogenous mechanism by which lPBN GLP-1R signaling may exert effects on food intake control. Pharmacological activation of GLP-1R in the lPBN reduced food intake, and conversely, antagonism of GLP-1R in the lPBN increased food intake. In addition, lPBN GLP-1R activation reduced the motivation to work for food under a progressive ratio schedule of reinforcement. Taken together, these data establish the lPBN as a novel site of action for GLP-1R-mediated control of food intake and reward.

Indexed as

Appetite RegulationEatingAnimalsConditioning, OperantDiet, High-FatGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorMaleMotivationMotor ActivityNeural PathwaysNeuronsParabrachial NucleusPicaRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, GlucagonGlp1r protein, ratGlucagon-Like Peptide 1Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 ReceptorReceptors, Glucagon

Identifiers

PMID24681814
PMCPMC4104342
OpenAlexW2084047803

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.