ArticleAntiviral research2014
Triggering unfolded protein response by 2-Deoxy-D-glucose inhibits porcine epidemic diarrhea virus propagation.
Article in Antiviral research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
43 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.
- PKM2 Promotes Glycolysis in Alveolar Macrophages and Induces Inflammation in Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia.Inflammation · 2026Article
- Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus E protein induces unfolded protein response through activating both PERK and ATF6 rather than IRE1 signaling pathway.Virus genes · 2024Article
- Advances research in porcine enteric coronavirus therapies and antiviral drugs.The veterinary quarterly · 2024Review
- Morbillivirus Canis Infection Induces Activation of Three Branches of Unfolded Protein Response, MAPK and Apoptosis.Viruses · 2024Article
- The roles and mechanisms of endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated autophagy in animal viral infections.Veterinary research · 2024Review
- Developing Next-Generation Live Attenuated Vaccines for Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Using Reverse Genetic Techniques.Vaccines · 2024Review
- In vitro suppression of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus by Panax notoginseng saponins: assessing antiviral potential.Archives of virology · 2024Article
- Article
- Transcriptome analysis reveals organ-specific effects of 2-deoxyglucose treatment in healthy mice.PloS one · 2024Article
- Endoplasmic reticulum stress triggers unfolded protein response as an antiviral strategy of teleost erythrocytes.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Article
- 2-Deoxy-D-glucose inhibits lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus propagation by targeting glycoprotein N-glycosylation.Virology journal · 2023Article
- Article
- Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus activates PERK-ROS axis to benefit its replication in Vero E6 cells.Veterinary research · 2023Article
- Glucose and mannose analogs inhibit KSHV replication by blocking N-glycosylation and inducing the unfolded protein response.Journal of medical virology · 2023Article
- 2-Deoxy-D-Glucose: A Novel Pharmacological Agent for Killing Hypoxic Tumor Cells, Oxygen Dependence-Lowering in Covid-19, and Other Pharmacological Activities.Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2023Review
- Different Mechanisms Are Utilized by Coronavirus Transmissible Gastroenteritis Virus To Regulate Interferon Lambda 1 and Interferon Lambda 3 Production.Journal of virology · 2022Article
- Review
- The Antiviral Effects of 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), a Dual D-Glucose and D-Mannose Mimetic, against SARS-CoV-2 and Other Highly Pathogenic Viruses.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- The Effects of Swine Coronaviruses on ER Stress, Autophagy, Apoptosis, and Alterations in Cell Morphology.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The unfolded protein response (UPR) is cyto-protective machinery elicited towards an influx of large amount of protein synthesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Extensive studies suggest that the UPR can also be activated during virus infection. In the present studies, we first evaluated if porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) infection activated the UPR pathways. Electron microscopy analysis demonstrated the morphology changes of ER post-PEDV infection. Western blot and real-time PCR identified the differences of UPR genes in response to PEDV infection. The results suggested that PEDV infection induced UPR in Vero cells. Meanwhile, we silenced the expression of PKR-like ER kinase (PERK) by shRNA, we found that the knockdown of PERK increased virus loads in the cells, which was consistent with the result on 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA) treatment. We next determined whether 2-Deoxy-d-glucose (2-DG), an ER stress inducer, possessed antiviral activity against PEDV infection. Plaque formation assay, RT-PCR and Western blot analysis suggested that 2-DG might inhibit virus infection by affecting viral protein translation during the early stage of virus infection. Interestingly, we also found that 2-DG treatment could affect virus assembly, which is similar to previous studies on influenza virus. All these results support the therapeutic potential of using 2-DG or glucose/mannose analogs to induce the UPR to block virus replication.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.