Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24678736›Full record

ArticleBMC genetics2014

Determining immune components necessary for progression of pigment dispersing disease to glaucoma in DBA/2J mice.

K Saidas Nair, Jessica Barbay, Richard S Smith, Sharmila Masli, Simon W M John

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genetics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Angiopoietin-1 Knockout Mice as a Genetic Model of Open-Angle Glaucoma.Translational vision science & technology · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Cleavage Speed and Blastomere Number in DBA/2J Compared with C57BL/6J Mouse Embryos.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

K Saidas Nair
Jessica Barbay
Richard S Smith
Sharmila Masli
Simon W M JohnHoward Hughes Medical Institute, The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME, USA. simon.john@jax.org.
Jackson Laboratory · USBoston University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Factors Determining Intraocular Pressure and Glaucoma SusceptibilityR01EY011721 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI JOHN, SIMON W · 2002 to 2018
$12.4M
Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Immune Regulation of Ocular InflammationR01EY015472 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MASLI, SHARMILA · 2004 to 2013
$4.3M
FACTORS DETERMINING INTRAOCULAR PRESSURER29EY011721 · NEI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI JOHN, SIMON W · 1997 to 2001
$227k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA34196NEI NIH HHS EY011721NEI NIH HHS EY015472NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe molecular mechanisms causing pigment dispersion syndrome (PDS) and the pathway(s) by which it progresses to pigmentary glaucoma are not known. Mutations in two melanosomal protein genes (Tyrp1(b) and Gpnmb(R150X)) are responsible for pigment dispersing iris disease, which progresses to intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation and subsequent glaucoma in DBA/2J mice. Melanosomal defects along with ocular immune abnormalities play a role in the propagation of pigment dispersion and progression to IOP elevation. Here, we tested the role of specific immune components in the progression of the iris disease and high IOP.

resultsWe tested the role of NK cells in disease etiology by genetically modifying the B6.D2-Gpnmb(R150X) Tyrp1(b) strain, which develops the same iris disease as DBA/2J mice. Our findings demonstrate that neither diminishing NK mediated cytotoxic activity (Prf1 mutation) nor NK cell depletion (Il2rg mutation) has any influence on the severity or timing of Gpnmb(R150X) Tyrp1(b) mediated iris disease. Since DBA/2J mice are deficient in CD94, an important immune modulator that often acts as an immune suppressor, we generated DBA/2J mice sufficient in CD94. Sufficiency of CD94 failed to alter either the iris disease or the subsequent IOP elevation. Additionally CD94 status had no detected effect on glaucomatous optic nerve damage.

conclusionOur previous data implicate immune components in the manifestation of pigment dispersion and/or IOP elevation in DBA/2J mice. The current study eliminates important immune components, specifically NK cells and CD94 deficiency, as critical in the progression of iris disease and glaucoma. This narrows the field of possible immune components responsible for disease progression.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigen-Presenting CellsFemaleGlaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressureIris DiseasesKiller Cells, NaturalMaleMice, CongenicMice, Inbred DBANK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily DOptic NerveNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily D

Identifiers

PMID24678736
PMCPMC3974199
OpenAlexW2054140209

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.