Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24678498›Full record

ArticleJournal of exercise rehabilitation2014

Treadmill exercise improves short-term memory by enhancing neurogenesis in amyloid beta-induced Alzheimer disease rats.

Bo-Kyun Kim, Mal-Soon Shin, Chang-Ju Kim, Sang-Bin Baek, Yeong-Chan Ko, Young-Pyo Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of exercise rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Neuroprotection of Tropical Fruit Juice Mixture via the Reduction of iNOS Expression and CRH Level inEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  20. Modifiable Risk Factors for Alzheimer's Disease.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bo-Kyun KimDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Mal-Soon ShinDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Chang-Ju KimDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Bin BaekDepartment of Psychiatry, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Ulsan University, Gangneung, Korea.
Yeong-Chan KoFaculty of Exercise & Sports Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.
Young-Pyo KimFaculty of Exercise & Sports Science, Jeju National University, Jeju, Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KRJeju National University · KRGangneung Asan Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease is one of the most devastating neurodegenerative disorders, and this disease is characterized by severe memory impairment and decline of cognition. Hippocampal neurons are vulnerable to injury induced by Alzheimer's disease. Physical exercise is known to promote cell survival and functional recovery after brain injuries. In the present study, we investigated the effects of treadmill exercise on short-term memory in relation with neurogenesis in the rats with amyloid β25-35 (Aβ25-35)-induced Alzheimer's disease. The rat model of Alzheimer's disease was induced by the intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of Aβ25-35, using a stereotaxic instrument. The rats in the exercise group were forced to run on a treadmill for 30 min once daily for 4 consecutive weeks, starting 2 days after Aβ25-35 injection. Presently, short-term memory was deteriorated and apical dendritic length in the hippocampus was shortened in the hippocampus by Aβ25-35 injection. In contrast, treadmill exercise alleviated memory impairment and increased apical dendritic length in the Aβ25-35-injected rats. Neurogenesis and brain-derived neurotorphic factor (BDNF) and tyrosine kinase B (trkB) in the hippocampal dentate gyrus were decreased by Aβ25-35 injection. Treadmill exercise increased neurogenesis and expressions of BDNF and trkB expressions. The present study shows that treadmill exercise may provide therapeutic value for the alleviating symptoms of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseApical dendritic lengthNeurogenesisShort-term memoryTreadmill exercise

Identifiers

PMID24678498
PMCPMC3952831
OpenAlexW2013933160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.