Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24678309›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2014

PD-1(HIGH) Follicular CD4 T Helper Cell Subsets Residing in Lymph Node Germinal Centers Correlate with B Cell Maturation and IgG Production in Rhesus Macaques.

Huanbin Xu, Xiaolei Wang, Andrew A Lackner, Ronald S Veazey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Imbalance of circulating CTLA4Clinical and experimental medicine · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Multiple Antigen Peptide Vaccine Containing CD4Journal of immunology research · 2020
    Article
  8. TFrontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Protective role of follicular CXCR5International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Article
  11. Intestinal CD4 Depletion in HIV / SIV Infection.Current immunology reviews · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Huanbin XuDivision of Comparative Pathology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine , Covington, LA , USA.
Xiaolei WangDivision of Comparative Pathology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine , Covington, LA , USA.
Andrew A LacknerDivision of Comparative Pathology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine , Covington, LA , USA.
Ronald S VeazeyDivision of Comparative Pathology, Tulane National Primate Research Center, Tulane University School of Medicine , Covington, LA , USA.

Funding

Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
Early Events in Mucosal SIV PathogenesisR01AI084793 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 2009 to 2013
$3.9M
Development of the neonatal mucosal immune system in nonhuman primatesR01AI099795 · NIAID · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WANG, XIAOLEI · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084793NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099795NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD4+ T follicular helper (TFH) cells guide development and maturation of B cells and are crucial for effective antibody responses. Here we found rhesus macaque TFH cells, defined as CXCR5+CD4 T cells, contain two major populations: PD-1(INT) and PD-1(HIGH) cells. Of these, PD-1(HIGH)CD4+ T cells highly co-express ICOS but little CCR7, and reside in lymph node germinal centers (GCs), but not in blood. These cells secrete IL-21 and express transcriptional factor Bcl-6 at higher levels than CXCR5+PD-1(INT)CD4+ T cells. In addition, the frequency of PD-1(HIGH)CD4+ T cells is low in lymph nodes of newborns, but increases with age. Levels of PD-1(HIGH)CD4+ T cells correlate with mature B cells in lymph nodes, and PD-1 blockade in PD-1(HIGH)CD4+ T and B cell co-cultures significantly inhibits IgG production. In summary, PD-1(HIGH)CD4+ T cells residing in GC represent a specific TFH subset that contributes to maturation of B cells and IgG production.

Indexed as

B cellfollicular CD4 T helper cellsIgGlymph nodesPD-1

Identifiers

PMID24678309
PMCPMC3958750

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.