Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24678193›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural science, biology, and medicine2014

Study of extended spectrum β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae and antibiotic coresistance in a tertiary care teaching hospital.

Nema Shashwati, Tripathi Kiran, A G Dhanvijay

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural science, biology, and medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Efficacy andFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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  12. Prevalence of CTX-MBioMed research international · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase production and multi-drug resistance amongAntimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Bacteriological profile and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of clinical isolates in a tertiary care cancer center.Indian journal of medical and paediatric oncology : official journal of Indian Society of Medical & Paediatric Oncology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nema ShashwatiDepartment of Microbiology, L. N. Medical College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Tripathi KiranDepartment of Microbiology, L. N. Medical College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
A G DhanvijayDepartment of Microbiology, L. N. Medical College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Chirayu Medical College & Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo study the prevalence of extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) producing Enterobacteriaceae and coresistance to other commonly used antibiotics from the Bhopal region of Central India. SETTINGS AND

designA prospective study was conducted from September 2011 to August 2012 in Microbiology Department of our tertiary health care center. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 1044 Enterobacteriaceae isolates were recovered from various specimens. ESBL production was detected by using Clinical Laboratory Standard Institute (CLSI) that described the phenotypic confirmatory test along with routine antibiotic susceptibility testing. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Two-tailed Z-test.

resultsEscherichia coli was the most common isolate (65.32%). ESBL production was confirmed in 504 (48.27%) isolates. The isolates of E. coli (50.14%) were the most common ESBL producers. Maximum ESBL isolates were obtained from urine samples (52.28%) and male patients (52.54%). Sensitivity to imipenem was 100% followed by piperacillin-tazobactam (89.28%), meropenem (87.5%), and amikacin (83.92%). Significant resistance was detected against trimethoprim-sulfomethoxazole, fluoroquinolones, and gentamicin.

conclusionThis is the only study conducted from Central India and shows high prevalence of ESBL production among Enterobacteriaceae. Imipenem seems to be more sensitive than meropenem. Piperacillin-tazobactam combination was found to be the best among the β-lactam-β-lactamase inhibitor combinations. Prevalence of ESBL producers were more in males than females.

Indexed as

Antibiotic coresistanceEnterobacteriaceaeextended spectrum β-lactamase

Identifiers

PMID24678193
PMCPMC3961948
OpenAlexW2049535112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.