Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24676666›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2014

Genetic characterisation of Langerin gene in human immunodeficiency virus-1-infected women from Bahia, Brazil.

Giselle Calasans de Souza Costa, Jaqueline Goes Jesus, Filipe Ferreira de Almeida Rego, Edson Souza Santos, Bernardo Galvão-Castro, Marilda de Souza Gonçalves, Luiz Carlos Júnior Alcantara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giselle Calasans de Souza CostaLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Jaqueline Goes JesusLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Filipe Ferreira de Almeida RegoLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Edson Souza SantosEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Fundação Bahiana para o Desenvolvimento das Ciências, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Bernardo Galvão-CastroLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Marilda de Souza GonçalvesLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.
Luiz Carlos Júnior AlcantaraLaboratório de Hematologia, Genética e Biologia Computacional, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fiocruz, Salvador, BA, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on human genetic variations are a useful source of knowledge about human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection. The Langerin protein, found at the surface of Langerhans cells, has an important protective role in HIV-1 infection. Differences in Langerin function due to host genetic factors could influence susceptibility to HIV-1 infection. To verify the frequency of mutations in the Langerin gene, 118 samples from HIV-1-infected women and 99 samples from HIV-1-uninfected individuals were selected for sequencing of the promoter and carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD)-encoding regions of the Langerin gene. Langerin promoter analysis revealed two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and one mutation in both studied groups, which created new binding sites for certain transcription factors, such as NFAT5, HOXB9.01 and STAT6.01, according to MatInspector software analysis. Three SNPs were observed in the CRD-encoding region in HIV-1-infected and uninfected individuals: p.K313I, c.941C>T and c.983C>T. This study shows that mutations in the Langerin gene are present in the analysed populations at different genotypic and allelic frequencies. Further studies should be conducted to verify the role of these mutations in HIV-1 susceptibility.

Indexed as

HIV-1MutationAdultAgedAntigens, CDBrazilFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHIV InfectionsHomeodomain ProteinsHumansHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsLectins, C-TypeMaleAntigens, CDCD207 protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsHOXB9 protein, humanLectins, C-TypeMannose-Binding LectinsNFAT5 protein, humanSTAT6 protein, humanSTAT6 Transcription FactorTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24676666
PMCPMC4015252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.