ArticlePloS one2014
Multiple ethnic origins of mitochondrial DNA lineages for the population of Mauritius.
Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Genomic evidence supports the "long chronology" for the peopling of Sahul.Science advances · 2025Article
- Aboriginal Australian mitochondrial genome variation - an increased understanding of population antiquity and diversity.Scientific reports · 2017Article
- Carriers of human mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup M colonized India from southeastern Asia.BMC evolutionary biology · 2016Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
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Abstract
This article reports on the first genetic assessment of the contemporary Mauritian population. Small island nodes such as Mauritius played a critical role in historic globalization processes and revealing high-resolution details of labour sourcing is crucial in order to better understand early-modern diaspora events. Mauritius is a particularly interesting case given detailed historic accounts attesting to European (Dutch, French and British), African and Asian points of origin. Ninety-seven samples were analysed for mitochondrial DNA to begin unravelling the complex dynamics of the island's modern population. In corroboration with general demographic information, the majority of maternal lineages were derived from South Asia (58.76%), with Malagasy (16.60%), East/Southeast Asian (11.34%) and Sub-Saharan African (10.21%) also making significant contributions. This study pinpoints specific regional origins for the South Asian genetic contribution, showing a greater influence on the contemporary population from northern and southeast India. Moreover, the analysis of lineages related to the slave trade demonstrated that Madagascar and East Asia were the main centres of origin, with less influence from West Africa.
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