Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24676313›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2014

Antioxidant effect of zinc supplementation on both plasma and cellular red-ox status markers in a group of elderly Italian population.

E Venneria, F Intorre, M S Foddai, E Azzini, L Palomba, A Raguzzini, A Polito, D Ciarapica, M Zaccaria, E Toti and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E VenneriaE. Venneria, Agricultural Research Council - Research Centre on Food and Nutrition (CRA-NUT), Rome, Italy. Via Ardeatina 546, 00178 Rome, Italy, phone number: 0039 06 51494553, eugenia.venneria@entecra.it.
F Intorre
M S Foddai
E Azzini
L Palomba
A Raguzzini
A Polito
D Ciarapica
M Zaccaria
E Toti
G Catasta
G Maiani
Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l’analisi dell’economia agraria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of long term supplementation with two moderate dose of Zn on plasma and cellular red-ox status markers in elderly volunteers. DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS: In a double blind study 108 healthy volunteers, aged 70-85 years, were enrolled. They were randomly divided in 3 groups of treatment, receiving placebo, 15 mg/day and 30 mg/day of Zn for 6 months. Red-ox status markers were assessed at baseline and after 6 months evaluating carotenoids, vitamin A and E in plasma; glutathione (GSH), thiol groups (RSH), malondialdehyde (MDA), percentage of haemolysis and methemoglobin in erythrocytes.

resultsZn supplementation had no significant effects on red-ox status markers except for vitamin A levels (from 1.94±0.44 to 2.18±0.48 μM in volunteers receiving 15 mg of Zn and from 1.95±0.46 to 2.26±0.56 μM in volunteers receiving 30 mg of Zn), which increased proportionally to zinc dose.

conclusionsIt appears that, differently from unhealthy populations, long-term supplementation with two moderate doses of Zn in a healthy elderly population, with an adequate Zn nutritive status and macro and micronutrients intakes in the range of normality, is an inefficient way to increase antioxidant defences.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntioxidantsCarotenoidsDietary SupplementsDiet SurveysDouble-Blind MethodErythrocytesFemaleGlutathioneHealthy VolunteersHemolysisHumansItalyMaleMalondialdehydeAntioxidantsCarotenoidsGlutathioneMalondialdehydeMethemoglobinSulfhydryl CompoundsVitamin AVitamin EZinc

Identifiers

PMID24676313
PMCPMC12880229
OpenAlexW2079364070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.