Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24676226›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2014

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in elderly and agreement among four diagnostic criteria.

Maria Auxiliadora Nogueira Saad, Gilberto Perez Cardoso, Wolney de Andrade Martins, Luis Guillermo Coca Velarde, Rubens Antunes da Cruz Filho

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. T-Cell Senescence in Human Metabolic Diseases.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2024
    Review
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  10. Observational
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  18. New Simplified Diagnostic Decision Trees for the Detention of Metabolic Syndrome in the Elderly.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Metabolic Syndrome: conceptual analysis in the nursing context.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Auxiliadora Nogueira SaadFundação Municipal de Saúde de Niterói, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Gilberto Perez CardosoUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Wolney de Andrade MartinsUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Luis Guillermo Coca VelardeUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Rubens Antunes da Cruz FilhoUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, RJ, Brasil.
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRSecretaria Municipal de Saúde · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome (MS) is an aggregation of risk factors that increase the incidence of cardiovascular events and diabetes mellitus (DM). Population aging is accompanied by higher prevalence of MS, which varies depending on the population studied and the diagnostic criteria used.

objectiveTo determine prevalence of MS in the elderly using four diagnostic criteria and agreement between them.

methodsCross-sectional study on 243 patients older than 60 years (180 women) in Niterói, RJ. They were evaluated by clinical examination, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, lipid profile and anthropometric measurements - weight, height, waist circumference and waist/hip ratio. Prevalence of MS was estimated by World Health Organization (WHO) modified, National Cholesterol Education Program - Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP-ATP III), International Diabetes Federation (IDF) and Joint Interim Statement (JIS) criteria.

resultsPrevalence was high with the four criteria WHO (51.9%), NCEP-ATPIII (45.2%), IDF (64.1%) and JIS (69.1%), and agreement between criteria by kappa was moderate in almost all comparisons WHO vs. IDF (k = 0.47;95% confidence interval (CI), 0.35 to 0.58); WHO vs. NCEP-ATPIII (k = 0.51; 95% CI, 0.40 to 0.61); WHO vs. JIS (k = 0.45; 95% CI, 0.33 to 0.56); IDF vs. NCEP-ATPIII (k = 0.55; 95% CI, 0.45 to 0.65) and NCEP-ATPIII vs. JIS (k = 0.53; 95% CI, 0.43-0.64), except between IDF vs. JIS (K = 0.89;95% CI, 0.83 to 0.95), which was considered good.

conclusionPrevalence of MS was high with the four diagnostic criteria, mainly by JIS. There was good agreement between JIS and IDF criteria and moderate among the others.

Indexed as

AgedAge DistributionAnalysis of VarianceBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24676226
PMCPMC3987322
OpenAlexW1899869984

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.