Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24676220›Full record

SynthesisArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2014

Dietary interventions and blood pressure in Latin America - systematic review and meta-analysis.

Caroline Cantalejo Mazzaro, Flávia Caroline Klostermann, Bruna Olandoski Erbano, Nicolle Amboni Schio, Luiz César Guarita-Souza, Marcia Olandoski, José Rocha Faria-Neto, Cristina Pellegrino Baena

Open access · diamondAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline Cantalejo MazzaroFaculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Flávia Caroline KlostermannFaculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Bruna Olandoski ErbanoFaculdade Evangélica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Nicolle Amboni SchioPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Luiz César Guarita-SouzaPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Marcia OlandoskiPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
José Rocha Faria-NetoPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Cristina Pellegrino BaenaPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.
Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRFaculdade Evangélica do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh blood pressure is the major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Low blood pressure control rates in Latin American populations emphasize the need for gathering evidence on effective therapies.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of dietary interventions on blood pressure in Latin American populations.

methodsSystematic review. Electronic databases (MEDLINE/PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, SciELO, LILACS and VHL) were searched and manual search for studies published up to April 2013 was performed. Parallel studies about dietary interventions in Latin American adult populations assessing arterial blood pressure (mm Hg) before and after intervention were included.

resultsOf the 405 studies identified, 10 randomized controlled trials were included and divided into 3 subgroups according to the proposed dietary intervention. There was a non-significant reduction in systolic blood pressure in the subgroups of mineral replacement (-4.82; 95% CI: -11.36 to 1.73) and complex pattern diets (-3.17; 95% CI: -7.62 to 1.28). Regarding diastolic blood pressure, except for the hyperproteic diet subgroup, all subgroups showed a significant reduction in blood pressure: -4.66 mmHg (95% CI: -9.21 to -0.12) and -4.55 mmHg (95% CI: -7.04 to -2.06) for mineral replacement and complex pattern diets, respectively.

conclusionAvailable evidence on the effects of dietary changes on blood pressure in Latin American populations indicates a homogeneous effect of those interventions, although not significant for systolic blood pressure. Samples were small and the quality of the studies was generally low. Larger studies are required to build robust evidence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlood PressureCardiovascular DiseasesDiet TherapyFemaleHumansHypertensionLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24676220
PMCPMC4028950
OpenAlexW2127639035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.