Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24674844›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2014

Paving the COWpath: data-driven design of pediatric order sets.

Yiye Zhang, Rema Padman, James E Levin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Implementation of a Machine Learning Risk Prediction Model for Postpartum Depression in the Electronic Health Records.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. The bird's-eye view: A data-driven approach to understanding patient journeys from claims data.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Clinical pathway modelling: a literature review.Health systems (Basingstoke, England) · 2019
    Review
  16. Neural Networks for Clinical Order Decision Support.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Inpatient Clinical Order Patterns Machine-Learned From Teaching Versus Attending-Only Medical Services.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yiye ZhangSchool of Information Systems Management, H John Heinz III College, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Rema PadmanH John Heinz III College, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
James E Levin(Late) CMIO, Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvidence indicates that users incur significant physical and cognitive costs in the use of order sets, a core feature of computerized provider order entry systems. This paper develops data-driven approaches for automating the construction of order sets that match closely with user preferences and workflow while minimizing physical and cognitive workload. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe developed and tested optimization-based models embedded with clustering techniques using physical and cognitive click cost criteria. By judiciously learning from users' actual actions, our methods identify items for constituting order sets that are relevant according to historical ordering data and grouped on the basis of order similarity and ordering time. We evaluated performance of the methods using 47,099 orders from the year 2011 for asthma, appendectomy and pneumonia management in a pediatric inpatient setting.

resultsIn comparison with existing order sets, those developed using the new approach significantly reduce the physical and cognitive workload associated with usage by 14-52%. This approach is also capable of accommodating variations in clinical conditions that affect order set usage and development. DISCUSSION: There is a critical need to investigate the cognitive complexity imposed on users by complex clinical information systems, and to design their features according to 'human factors' best practices. Optimizing order set generation using cognitive cost criteria introduces a new approach that can potentially improve ordering efficiency, reduce unintended variations in order placement, and enhance patient safety.

conclusionsWe demonstrate that data-driven methods offer a promising approach for designing order sets that are generalizable, data-driven, condition-based, and up to date with current best practices.

Indexed as

CognitionMedical Order Entry SystemsUser-Computer InterfaceEfficiencyElectronic Health RecordsPediatricsTime FactorsWorkloadCognitive WorkloadCPOEOrder SetUsability

Identifiers

PMID24674844
PMCPMC4173172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.