Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24674578›Full record

ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2014

GABAergic transmission in rat pontine reticular formation regulates the induction phase of anesthesia and modulates hyperalgesia caused by sleep deprivation.

Giancarlo Vanini, Kriste Nemanis, Helen A Baghdoyan, Ralph Lydic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Sleep-Wake Neurobiology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Chronic Pain and Sleep Disorders in Primary Care.Pain research and treatment · 2017
    Article
  19. Article
  20. The Neurobiology of Anesthetic Emergence.Journal of neurosurgical anesthesiology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giancarlo VaniniDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, 7433 Medical Science Building I, 1150 West Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-5615, USA.
Kriste Nemanis
Helen A Baghdoyan
Ralph Lydic
Regional West Medical Center · US

Funding

CHOLINERGIC MECHANISMS OF REM SLEEP GENERATIONR37MH045361 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI BAGHDOYAN, HELEN A · 2004 to 2013
$3.4M
CHOLINERGIC MECHANISMS OF BREATHING DURING SLEEPR01HL040881 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LYDIC, RALPH · 1989 to 2010
$3.3M
CHOLINERGIC PHENOTYPE IN MURINE MODELS OF SLEEPR01HL065272 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI LYDIC, RALPH · 1999 to 2013
$3.2M
CHOLINERGIC MECHANISMS OF REM SLEEP GENERATIONR01MH045361 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BAGHDOYAN, HELEN A · 1994 to 2003
$807k
CHOLINERGIC MECHANISMS OF REM SLEEP GENERATIONR29MH045361 · NIMH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BAGHDOYAN, HELEN A · 1989 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL40881NHLBI NIH HHS HL65272NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL040881NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065272NIMH NIH HHS MH45361NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH045361NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH045361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oral part of the pontine reticular formation (PnO) contributes to the regulation of sleep, anesthesia and pain. The role of PnO γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in modulating these states remains incompletely understood. The present study used time to loss and time to resumption of righting response (LoRR and RoRR) as surrogate measures of loss and resumption of consciousness. This study tested three hypotheses: (i) pharmacologically manipulating GABA levels in rat PnO alters LoRR, RoRR and nociception; (ii) propofol decreases GABA levels in the PnO; and (iii) inhibiting GABA synthesis in the PnO blocks hyperalgesia caused by sleep deprivation. Administering a GABA synthesis inhibitor [3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA)] or a GABA uptake inhibitor [nipecotic acid (NPA)] into rat PnO significantly altered LoRR caused by propofol. 3-MPA significantly decreased LoRR for propofol (-18%). NPA significantly increased LoRR during administration of propofol (36%). Neither 3-MPA nor NPA altered RoRR following cessation of propofol or isoflurane delivery. The finding that LoRR was decreased by 3-MPA and increased by NPA is consistent with measures showing that extracellular GABA levels in the PnO were decreased (41%) by propofol. Thermal nociception was significantly decreased by 3-MPA and increased by NPA, and 3-MPA blocked the hyperalgesia caused by sleep deprivation. The results demonstrate that GABA levels in the PnO regulate the time for loss of consciousness caused by propofol, extend the concept that anesthetic induction and emergence are not inverse processes, and suggest that GABAergic transmission in the PnO mediates hyperalgesia caused by sleep loss.

Indexed as

3-Mercaptopropionic AcidAnesthetics, GeneralAnimalsConsciousnessGABA AgentsGABA Uptake Inhibitorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHot TemperatureHyperalgesiaIsofluraneMaleNipecotic AcidsNociceptionPain ThresholdPontine TegmentumPropofol3-Mercaptopropionic AcidAnesthetics, GeneralGABA AgentsGABA Uptake Inhibitorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIsofluranenipecotic acidNipecotic AcidsPropofolconsciousnessemergencemicrodialysismicroinjectionpain

Identifiers

PMID24674578
PMCPMC4107042
OpenAlexW2153149880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.