Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24674451›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2014

A push-pull system to reduce house entry of malaria mosquitoes.

David J Menger, Bruno Otieno, Marjolein de Rijk, W Richard Mukabana, Joop J A van Loon, Willem Takken

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. A Survey of Potentially Pathogenic-Incriminated Arthropod Vectors of Health Concern in Botswana.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  9. Mosquito Attractants.Journal of chemical ecology · 2021
    Review
  10. Assessing the impact of low-technology emanators alongside long-lasting insecticidal nets to control malaria.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
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  19. Article
  20. Modern Vector Control.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David J MengerLaboratory of Entomology, Wageningen University, P,O, Box 8031, 6700, EH Wageningen, The Netherlands. david.menger@wur.nl.
Bruno Otieno
Marjolein de Rijk
W Richard Mukabana
Joop J A van Loon
Willem Takken
Wageningen University & Research · NLInternational Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology · KEUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMosquitoes are the dominant vectors of pathogens that cause infectious diseases such as malaria, dengue, yellow fever and filariasis. Current vector control strategies often rely on the use of pyrethroids against which mosquitoes are increasingly developing resistance. Here, a push-pull system is presented, that operates by the simultaneous use of repellent and attractive volatile odorants. METHOD/

resultsExperiments were carried out in a semi-field set-up: a traditional house which was constructed inside a screenhouse. The release of different repellent compounds, para-menthane-3,8-diol (PMD), catnip oil e.o. and delta-undecalactone, from the four corners of the house resulted in significant reductions of 45% to 81.5% in house entry of host-seeking malaria mosquitoes. The highest reductions in house entry (up to 95.5%), were achieved by simultaneously repelling mosquitoes from the house (push) and removing them from the experimental set-up using attractant-baited traps (pull).

conclusionsThe outcome of this study suggests that a push-pull system based on attractive and repellent volatiles may successfully be employed to target mosquito vectors of human disease. Reductions in house entry of malaria vectors, of the magnitude that was achieved in these experiments, would likely affect malaria transmission. The repellents used are non-toxic and can be used safely in a human environment. Delta-undecalactone is a novel repellent that showed higher effectiveness than the established repellent PMD. These results encourage further development of the system for practical implementation in the field.

Indexed as

AnophelesInsect RepellentsLactonesNepetaPlant OilsAnimalsCyclohexane MonoterpenesFemaleHousingKenyaMentholMosquito ControlCyclohexane MonoterpenesInsect RepellentsLactonesMentholPlant Oilsterpin

Identifiers

PMID24674451
PMCPMC3986670
OpenAlexW2167609786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.