Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24672454›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2014

A phosphodiesterase 4-controlled switch between memory extinction and strengthening in the hippocampus.

Rafael Roesler, Gustavo K Reolon, Natasha Maurmann, Gilberto Schwartsmann, Nadja Schröder, Olavo B Amaral, Samira Valvassori, João Quevedo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Emotional modulation of synapses, circuits and memory.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rafael RoeslerLaboratory of Neuropharmacology and Neural Tumor Biology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute for Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Cancer Research Laboratory, University Hospital Research Center (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; National Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Gustavo K ReolonLaboratory of Neuropharmacology and Neural Tumor Biology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute for Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Cancer Research Laboratory, University Hospital Research Center (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; National Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Natasha MaurmannLaboratory of Neuropharmacology and Neural Tumor Biology, Department of Pharmacology, Institute for Basic Health Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Cancer Research Laboratory, University Hospital Research Center (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; National Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Gilberto SchwartsmannCancer Research Laboratory, University Hospital Research Center (CPE-HCPA), Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil ; National Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Nadja SchröderNational Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Neurobiology and Developmental Biology Laboratory, Faculty of Biosciences, Pontifical Catholic University Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Olavo B AmaralLeopoldo de Meis Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Samira ValvassoriNational Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Laboratory of Neurosciences, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Academic Unit of Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC) Criciúma, Brazil.
João QuevedoNational Institute for Translational Medicine (INCT-TM) Porto Alegre, Brazil ; Laboratory of Neurosciences, Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Academic Unit of Health Sciences, University of Southern Santa Catarina (UNESC) Criciúma, Brazil ; Center for Experimental Models in Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston Houston, TX, USA.
National Institute on Population Medical Genetics · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Established fear-related memories can undergo phenomena such as extinction or reconsolidation when recalled. Extinction probably involves the creation of a new, competing memory trace that decreases fear expression, whereas reconsolidation can mediate memory maintenance, updating, or strengthening. The factors determining whether retrieval will initiate extinction, reconsolidation, or neither of these two processes include training intensity, duration of the retrieval session, and age of the memory. However, previous studies have not shown that the same behavioral protocol can be used to induce either extinction or reconsolidation and strengthening, depending on the pharmacological intervention used. Here we show that, within an experiment that leads to extinction in control rats, memory can be strengthened if rolipram, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 4 (PDE4), is administered into the dorsal hippocampus immediately after retrieval. The memory-enhancing effect of rolipram lasted for at least 1 week, was blocked by the protein synthesis inhibitor anisomycin, and did not occur when drug administration was not paired with retrieval. These findings indicate that the behavioral outcome of memory retrieval can be pharmacologically switched from extinction to strengthening. The cAMP/protein kinase A (PKA) signaling pathway might be a crucial mechanism determining the fate of memories after recall.

Indexed as

extinctionfear memoryhippocampusinhibitory avoidancephosphodiesterase 4reconsolidationrolipram

Identifiers

PMID24672454
PMCPMC3955942
OpenAlexW2042841190

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.