Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24671532›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2014

Depressed GABA and glutamate synaptic signaling by 5-HT1A receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarii and their role in cardiorespiratory function.

Tim D Ostrowski, Daniela Ostrowski, Eileen M Hasser, David D Kline

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Unilateral vagotomy alters astrocyte and microglial morphology in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
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  17. Extensive Inhibitory Gating of Viscerosensory Signals by a Sparse Network of Somatostatin Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tim D OstrowskiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Daniela OstrowskiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
Eileen M HasserDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri.
David D KlineDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Dalton Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri klinedd@missouri.edu.
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Plasticity of nTS Output Neurons In Acute and Chronic HypoxiaR01HL098602 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI CUMMINGS, KEVIN JAMES, HASSER, EILEEN M · 2010 to 2023
$8.5M
Adaptation of Brainstem Circuits to Chronic HypoxiaR01HL085108 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI KLINE, DAVID DOUGLAS · 2008 to 2012
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-085108NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL-098602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serotonin (5-HT), and its 5-HT1A receptor (5-HT1AR) subtype, is a powerful modulator of the cardiorespiratory system and its sensory reflexes. The nucleus tractus solitarii (nTS) serves as the first central station for visceral afferent integration and is critical for cardiorespiratory reflex responses. However, the physiological and synaptic role of 5-HT1ARs in the nTS is relatively unknown. In the present study, we examined the distribution and modulation of 5-HT1ARs on cardiorespiratory and synaptic parameters in the nTS. 5-HT1ARs were widely distributed to cell bodies within the nTS but not synaptic terminals. In anesthetized rats, activation of 5-HT1ARs by microinjection of the 5-HT1AR agonist 8-OH-DPAT into the caudal nTS decreased minute phrenic neural activity via a reduction in phrenic amplitude. In brain stem slices, 8-OH-DPAT decreased the amplitude of glutamatergic tractus solitarii-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents, and reduced overall spontaneous excitatory nTS network activity. These effects persisted in the presence of GABAA receptor blockade and were antagonized by coapplication of 5-HT1AR blocker WAY-100135. 5-HT1AR blockade alone had no effect on tractus solitarii-evoked excitatory postsynaptic currents, but increased excitatory network activity. On the other hand, GABAergic nTS-evoked inhibitory postsynaptic currents did not change by activation of the 5-HT1ARs, but spontaneous inhibitory nTS network activity decreased. Blocking 5-HT1ARs tended to increase nTS-evoked inhibitory postsynaptic currents and inhibitory network activity. Taken together, 5-HT1ARs in the caudal nTS decrease breathing, likely via attenuation of afferent transmission, as well as overall nTS network activity.

Indexed as

Respiration8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinAnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidMalePhrenic NervePiperazinesRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1AReceptors, GABA-ASerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AntagonistsSolitary Nucleus8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralinGABA-A Receptor Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidPiperazinesReceptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1AReceptors, GABA-ASerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin 5-HT1 Receptor AntagonistsWAY 100135autonomic nervous systemEPSCIPSCpatch clampserotonin receptors

Identifiers

PMID24671532
PMCPMC4044435
OpenAlexW2015831298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.