Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24671457›Full record

SynthesisOtolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2014

Personally Modifiable Risk Factors Associated with Pediatric Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review.

Adam P Vasconcellos, Meghann E Kyle, Sapideh Gilani, Jennifer J Shin

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Societal-level Risk Factors Associated with Pediatric Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Personally Modifiable Risk Factors Associated with Pediatric Hearing Loss: A Systematic Review.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Does an Otolaryngology-Specific Database Have Added Value? A Comparative Feasibility Analysis.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam P VasconcellosHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Meghann E KyleHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Sapideh GilaniHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jennifer J ShinHarvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA jennifer_shin@meei.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

The CHEER NetworkU24DC012206 · NIDCD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WITSELL, DAVID L · 2012 to 2016
$4.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS U24 DC012206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric hearing loss is an increasingly recognized problem with significant implications. Increasing our quantitative understanding of potentially modifiable environmental risk factors for hearing loss may form the foundation for prevention and screening programs.

objectiveTo determine whether specific threshold exposure levels of personally modifiable risk factors for hearing loss have been defined, with the overarching goal of providing actionable guidance for the prevention of pediatric hearing loss. DATA SOURCES: A systematic review was performed. Computerized searches of PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library were completed and supplemented with manual searches. REVIEW

methodsInclusion/exclusion criteria were designed to determine specific threshold values of personally modifiable risk factors on hearing loss in the pediatric population. Searches and data extraction were performed by independent reviewers.

resultsThere were 38 criterion-meeting studies, including a total of 50,651 subjects. Threshold noise exposures significantly associated with hearing loss in youth included: (1) more than 4 hours per week or more than 5 years of personal headphone usage, (2) more than 4 visits per month to a discotheque, and (3) working on a mechanized farm. Quantified tobacco levels of concern included any level of in utero smoke exposure as well as secondhand exposure sufficient to elevate serum cotinine.

conclusionsSpecific thresholds analyses are limited. Future studies would ideally focus on stratifying risk according to clearly defined levels of exposure, in order to provide actionable guidance for children and families.

Indexed as

ChildDevelopmental DisabilitiesHearing Loss, SensorineuralHumansLanguage DevelopmentMass ScreeningNoiseRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk FactorsTobacco Useadolescentchildhearing lossinfantnoiserisk factortobacco

Identifiers

PMID24671457
PMCPMC4472569
OpenAlexW2049625550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.