Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24671186›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Altered expression of transmembrane mucins, MUC1 and MUC4, in bladder cancer: pathological implications in diagnosis.

Sukhwinder Kaur, Navneet Momi, Subhankar Chakraborty, David G Wagner, Adam J Horn, Subodh M Lele, Dan Theodorescu, Surinder K Batra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Pro-Tumorigenic Effect of Continuous Cromolyn Treatment in Bladder Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Expression and distribution of MUC1 in the developing and adult kidney.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Research progress of MUC1 in genitourinary cancers.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sukhwinder KaurDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
Navneet MomiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
Subhankar ChakrabortyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
David G WagnerDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
Adam J HornDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
Subodh M LeleDepartment of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
Dan TheodorescuUniversity of Colorado Comprehensive Cancer Center, Aurora, Colorado, United States of America.
Surinder K BatraDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America; Department of Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America; Buffett Cancer Center, Eppley Cancer Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States of America.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tissue CoreP50CA127297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI HOLLINGSWORTH, MICHAEL A. · 2008 to 2018
$17.1M
Early Diagnosis of Pancreatic CancerU01CA111294 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K., HOLLINGSWORTH, MICHAEL A. · 2004 to 2015
$7.1M
Role of N-Cadherin in Pancreatic Tumor MicroenvironmentU54CA163120 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K. · 2011 to 2015
$4.2M
Novel deregulated genes in the etiology and progression of human prostate cancerR01CA138791 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BATRA, SURINDER K. · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA127297NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 138791NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138791NCI NIH HHS U01 CA111294NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163120NCI NIH HHS UO1 CA111294
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadical changes in both expression and glycosylation pattern of transmembrane mucins have been observed in various malignancies. We and others have shown that MUC1 and MUC4, two transmembrane mucins, play a sentinel role in cell signaling events that drive several epithelial malignancies. In the present study, we investigated the expression profile of MUC1 and MUC4 in the non-neoplastic bladder urothelium, in various malignant neoplasms of bladder and in bladder carcinoma cell lines. MATERIAL AND

methodsImmunohistochemistry was performed on tissue sections from the urinary bladder biopsies, resection samples and tissue microarrays (TMAs) with monoclonal antibodies specific for MUC1 and MUC4. We also investigated their expression in bladder carcinoma cell lines by RT-PCR and immunoblotting.

resultsMUC1 is expressed on the apical surface or in umbrella cells of the normal non-neoplastic bladder urothelium. Strong expression of MUC1 was also observed in urothelial carcinoma (UC). MUC1 staining increased from normal urothelium (n = 27, 0.35±0.12) to urothelial carcinoma (UC, n = 323, H-score, 2.4±0.22, p≤0.0001). In contrast to MUC1, MUC4 was expressed in all the layers of non-neoplastic bladder urothelium (n = 14, 2.5±0.28), both in the cell membrane and cytoplasm. In comparison to non-neoplastic urothelium, the loss of MUC4 expression was observed during urothelial carcinoma (n = 211, 0.56±0.06). However, re-expression of MUC4 was observed in a subset of metastatic cases of urothelial carcinoma (mean H-score 0.734±0.9).

conclusionThe expression of MUC1 is increased while that of MUC4 decreased in UC compared to the normal non-neoplastic urothelium. Expression of both MUC1 and MUC4, however, are significantly higher in urothelial carcinoma metastatic cases compared to localized UC. These results suggest differential expression of MUC1 and MUC4 during development and progression of bladder carcinoma.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell MembraneDisease ProgressionHumansMucin-1Mucin-4Neoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisPhenotypeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrotheliumMucin-1Mucin-4

Identifiers

PMID24671186
PMCPMC3966814
OpenAlexW2010064879

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.