Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24671106›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

L-serine treatment may improve neurorestoration of rats after permanent focal cerebral ischemia potentially through improvement of neurorepair.

Li Sun, Ren Qiang, Yao Yang, Zheng-Lin Jiang, Guo-Hua Wang, Guang-Wei Zhao, Tao-Jie Ren, Rui Jiang, Li-Hua Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li SunDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Ren QiangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third People's Hospital of Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Yao YangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Zheng-Lin JiangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China; Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Guo-Hua WangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Guang-Wei ZhaoDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China; Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Tao-Jie RenDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China; Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Rui JiangDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Li-Hua XuDepartment of Neuropharmacology, Institute of Nautical Medicine, Nantong University, Jiangsu, China.
Nantong University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Nantong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to clarify whether treatment with L-serine can improve the brain repair and neurorestoration of rats after permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion (pMCAO). After pMCAO, the neurological functions, brain lesion volume, and cortical injury were determined. GDNF, NGF, NCAM L1, tenascin-C, and Nogo-A levels were measured. Proliferation and differentiation of the neural stem cells (NSCs) and proliferation of the microvessels in the ischemic boundary zone of the cortex were evaluated. Treatment with L-serine (168 mg/kg body weight, i.p.) began 3 h after pMCAO and was repeated every 12 h for 7 days or until the end of the experiment. L-Serine treatment: 1) reduced the lesion volume and neuronal loss; 2) improved the recovery of neurological functions; 3) elevated the expression of nerve growth-related factors; and 4) facilitated the proliferation of endogenous NSCs and microvessels activated after pMCAO and increased the number of new-born neurons. 5) D-cycloserine, an inhibitor of serine hydroxymethyltransferase, blunted the effects of L-serine on NSC proliferation, differentiation, microvascular proliferation. In conclusions, L-serine treatment in pMCAO rats can reduce brain injury and facilitate neurorestoration which is partly associated with the improvement of proliferation of NSCs and microvessels, reconstruction of neurovascular units and resultant neurorepair. The effects of L-serine on endogenous NSC proliferation and microvascular proliferation are partly mediated by the action of L-serine as a substrate for the production of one-carbon groups used for purine and pyrimidine synthesis and modulation of the expression of some nerve growth-related factors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCentral Nervous System AgentsCerebral CortexCerebrovascular CirculationInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMaze LearningMicrovesselsNerve RegenerationNeural Stem CellsRats, Sprague-DawleySerineCentral Nervous System AgentsSerine

Identifiers

PMID24671106
PMCPMC3966884
OpenAlexW1977869076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.