Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24671049›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of hypertension2014

The effect of a community-based self-help multimodal behavioral intervention in Korean American seniors with high blood pressure.

Kim B Kim, Hae-Ra Han, Boyun Huh, Tam Nguyen, Hochang Lee, Miyong T Kim

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of hypertension, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 15 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 15 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00406614 nacompletednot on this map

Health Literacy Intervention for Korean Americans With High Blood Pressure (HBP)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Texas at AustinRan2007 to 2011Enrolled360ConditionsHypertensionArmsHealth Literacy-Focused High Blood Pressure Intervention
NCT07547345 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Live Healthy Chicago - Community Pilot

TypeinterventionalSponsorRush University Medical CenterRan2026 to 2027Enrolled200ConditionsHypertensionArmsCommunity-Based Multidisciplinary Hypertension Management Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 15 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Group-delivered interventions for lowering blood pressure in hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
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  6. Interventions for improving health literacy in migrants.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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  11. An Updated Meta-Analysis of Remote Blood Pressure Monitoring in Urban-Dwelling Patients with Hypertension.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kim B KimKorean Resource Center, Ellicott City, Maryland;
Hae-Ra HanSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland;
Boyun HuhSchool of Nursing, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California;
Tam NguyenConnell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts;
Hochang LeeSchool of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut;
Miyong T KimSchool of Nursing, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas. mkim@nursing.utexas.edu.
Boston College · USJohns Hopkins University · USKorean Resource Center · USThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of San Francisco · USYale University · US

Funding

Health Literacy Intervention for Korean Americans with HPBR01HL085567 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KIM, MIYONG T · 2006 to 2010
$3.4M
Community-Based Diabetes Care for Korean American ImmigrantsR18DK083936 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI KIM, MIYONG T · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085567NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK083936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGreat strides have been made in improving heart health in the United States during the last 2 decades, yet these strides have not encompassed many ethnic minority populations. There are significant health disparity gaps stemming from both a paucity of valid research and a lack of culturally sensitive interventions. In particular, many Korean Americans with chronic illnesses encounter difficulty navigating the healthcare system because of limited health literacy.

methodsThe effect of a multimodal Self-Help Intervention Program on the Control of High Blood Pressure (HBP) was tested in a community-based clinical trial for Korean American seniors. Of 440 seniors enrolled, 369 completed the study (184 in the intervention group and 185 in the control group; mean age = 70.9±5.3 years). The intervention group received 6 weekly educational sessions on HBP management skill building, including health literacy training, followed by telephone counseling and home blood pressure (BP) monitoring for 12 months.

resultsFindings support that the Self-Help Intervention Program on the Control of HBP was effective in controlling BP in this ethnic/linguistic minority population. The BP control rates for the intervention and control groups were 49.5% vs. 43.2% at baseline, 58.5% vs. 42.4% at 6 months, 67.9% vs. 52.5% at 12 months, and 54.3% vs. 53.0% at 18 months. Significant changes were observed over time in some psychobehavioral outcomes, including self-efficacy for BP control, medication adherence behavior, HBP knowledge, and depression.

conclusionsThe study findings suggest that the multimodal Self-Help Intervention Program on the Control of HBP is effective at promoting optimal HBP control for this ethnic/linguistic minority population. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRY: NCT00406614.

Indexed as

Blood PressureCommunity Health ServicesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAsian PeopleBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCombined Modality TherapyCounselingFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth LiteracyHumansHypertensionMalebehavioral interventionblood pressurecommunity-based participatory researchhealth disparityhealth literacyhigh blood pressurehypertensionKorean Americans.

Identifiers

PMID24671049
PMCPMC4184355
OpenAlexW2062261380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.