Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24669551›Full record

ArticleHuman factors2014

Using job-title-based physical exposures from O*NET in an epidemiological study of carpal tunnel syndrome.

Bradley Evanoff, Angelique Zeringue, Alfred Franzblau, Ann Marie Dale

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human factors, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Influence of occupational stress on breast cancer incidence in the Women's Health Initiative.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2025
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Occupation and Semen Parameters in a Cohort of Fertile Men.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Physical work exposure matrix for use in the UK Biobank.Occupational medicine (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bradley Evanoff
Angelique Zeringue
Alfred Franzblau
Ann Marie Dale
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Post-Offer Screening and Risk Factors for CTSR01OH008017 · OH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2004 to 2013
$4.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992NIOSH CDC HHS R01 OH008017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe studied associations between job-title-based measures of force and repetition and incident carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS).

backgroundJob exposure matrices (JEMs) are not commonly used in studies of work-related upper-extremity disorders.

methodWe enrolled newly hired workers in a prospective cohort study. We assigned a Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) code to each job held and extracted physical work exposure variables from the Occupational Information Network (O*NET). CTS case definition required both characteristic symptoms and abnormal median nerve conduction.

resultsOf 1,107 workers, 751 (67.8%) completed follow-up evaluations. A total of 31 respondents (4.4%) developed CTS during an average of 3.3 years of follow-up. Repetitive motion, static strength, and dynamic strength from the most recent job held were all significant predictors of CTS when included individually as physical exposures in models adjusting for age, gender, and BMI. Similar results were found using time-weighted exposure across all jobs held during the study. Repetitive motion, static strength, and dynamic strength were correlated, precluding meaningful analysis of their independent effects.

conclusionThis study found strong relationships between workplace physical exposures assessed via a JEM and CTS, after adjusting for age, gender, and BMI. Though job-title-based exposures are likely to result in significant exposure misclassification, they can be useful for large population studies where more precise exposure data are not available. APPLICATION: JEMs can be used as a measure of workplace physical exposures for some studies of musculoskeletal disorders.

Indexed as

OccupationsAdultCarpal Tunnel SyndromeFemaleHumansMaleOccupational DiseasesProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID24669551
PMCPMC4036526
OpenAlexW2148173876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.