Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24668799›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism2014

Fatty acid synthase is required for mammary gland development and milk production during lactation.

Janel Suburu, Lihong Shi, Jiansheng Wu, Shihua Wang, Michael Samuel, Michael J Thomas, Nancy D Kock, Guangyu Yang, Steven Kridel, Yong Q Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Role of EGFR and FASN in breast cancer progression.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Overexpression ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Janel SuburuDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Lihong ShiDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Jiansheng WuDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Shihua WangDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Michael SamuelDepartment of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Michael J ThomasDepartment of Biochemistry, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Nancy D KockDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; and.
Guangyu YangDepartment of Pathology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Steven KridelDepartment of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
Yong Q ChenThe Synergistic Innovation Center for Food Safety and Nutrition, State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, and School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China; Department of Cancer Biology, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina; yqchen@wakehealth.edu.
Wake Forest University · USNorthwestern University · USState Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA079448 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KRIDEL, STEVEN J. · 2000 to 2014
$6.5M
Phospholipid Signaling in Fish oil-induced Growth Inhibition of Prostate CancerP01CA106742 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2006 to 2010
$5.0M
Mechanisms of Fish Oil Supplement in Prevention of Pros*R01CA107668 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2004 to 2014
$2.9M
Omega-3 PUFA-gene interaction in prostate cancerR01CA163273 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CHEN, YONG Q · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA-106742NCI NIH HHS P01 CA106742NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-107668NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107668NCI NIH HHS R01 CA-163273NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163273NCI NIH HHS T32 CA-079448NCI NIH HHS T32 CA079448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammary gland is one of the few adult tissues that strongly induce de novo fatty acid synthesis upon physiological stimulation, suggesting that fatty acid is important for milk production during lactation. The committed enzyme to perform this function is fatty acid synthase (FASN). To determine whether de novo fatty acid synthesis is obligatory or dietary fat is sufficient for mammary gland development and function during lactation, Fasn was specifically knocked out in mouse mammary epithelial cells. We found that deletion of Fasn hindered the development and induced the premature involution of the lactating mammary gland and significantly decreased medium- and long-chain fatty acids and total fatty acid contents in the milk. Consequently, pups nursing from Fasn knockout mothers experienced growth retardation and preweanling death, which was rescued by cross-fostering pups to a lactating wild-type mother. These results demonstrate that FASN is essential for the development, functional competence, and maintenance of the lactating mammary gland.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornFatty Acid Synthase, Type IFemaleLactationMaleMammary Glands, AnimalMiceMice, KnockoutMilkFatty Acid Synthase, Type Ifatty acid synthasegene knockoutlactationlipid synthesismammary gland

Identifiers

PMID24668799
PMCPMC4116404
OpenAlexW2078998776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.