Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24668555›Full record

ReviewExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2014

Vitamin D, immune regulation, the microbiota, and inflammatory bowel disease.

Margherita T Cantorna, Kaitlin McDaniel, Stephanie Bora, Jing Chen, Jamaal James

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. The bile acid-gut microbiota-vitamin D axis: new insights into biliary atresia.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Two lineages of immune cells that differentially express the vitamin D receptor.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Serum Vitamin D Level and Gut Microbiota in Women.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Margherita T CantornaDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA Center for Molecular Immunology and Infectious Disease, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA mxc69@psu.edu.
Kaitlin McDanielDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Stephanie BoraDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Jing ChenDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Jamaal JamesDepartment of Veterinary and Biomedical Science, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Vitamin D Fluctuations and the Mucosal Immune ResponseR01AT005378 · NCCIH · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CANTORNA, MARGHERITA T · 2009 to 2020
$4.1M
Alcorn State University: Penn State University Bridges to the Doctorate ProgramR25GM078675 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GIBLIN, PAMELA A · 2006 to 2014
$2.2M
Vitamin D and NKT Cell Regulation of Multiple SclerosisR01NS067563 · NINDS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CANTORNA, MARGHERITA T · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Training in Animal Models of InflammationT32AI074551 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GIBLIN, PAMELA A · 2011 to 2015
$940k
NCCIH NIH HHS AT005378NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT005378NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI074551NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM078675NINDS NIH HHS NS067563NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inflammatory bowel diseases are complex diseases caused by environmental, immunological, and genetic factors. Vitamin D status is low in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases, and experimental inflammatory bowel diseases are more severe in vitamin D-deficient or vitamin D receptor knockout animals. Vitamin D is beneficial in inflammatory bowel diseases because it regulates multiple checkpoints and processes essential for homeostasis in the gut. Vitamin D inhibits IFN-γ and IL-17 production while inducing regulatory T cells. In addition, vitamin D regulates epithelial cell integrity, innate immune responses, and the composition of the gut microbiota. Overall, vitamin D regulates multiple pathways that maintain gastrointestinal homeostasis. The data support improving vitamin D status in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsGastrointestinal TractGene Expression RegulationHomeostasisHumansImmune SystemInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMicrobiotaVitamin DVitamin Dinflammatory bowel diseasemicrobiotaVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID24668555
PMCPMC4176535
OpenAlexW1989110940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.