Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24668190›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2014

Downregulation of GABAA receptor protein subunits α6, β2, δ, ε, γ2, θ, and ρ2 in superior frontal cortex of subjects with autism.

S Hossein Fatemi, Teri J Reutiman, Timothy D Folsom, Oyvind G Rustan, Robert J Rooney, Paul D Thuras

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Diverse excess GABA modes drive autism and epilepsy-autism comorbidity.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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  12. Dissimilarities in volume and function of social brain regions in autism.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Shisa7 phosphorylation regulates GABAergic transmission and neurodevelopmental behaviors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Visual illusion susceptibility in autism: A neural model.The European journal of neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

S Hossein FatemiDivision of Neuroscience Research, Department of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Medical School, 420 Delaware St SE, MMC 392, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA, fatem002@umn.edu.
Teri J Reutiman
Timothy D Folsom
Oyvind G Rustan
Robert J Rooney
Paul D Thuras
University of Minnesota Medical Center · USMinneapolis VA Medical Center · USOslo University Hospital · NORegions Hospital · US

Funding

A Natonal Resource for Postmortem Brain ResearchR24MH068855 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI BENES, FRANCINE M. · 2003 to 2012
$14.8M
GABAergic Dysfunction in AutismR01HD052074 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI FATEMI, SEYYED HOSSEIN · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS 3R01HD052074-03S1NICHD NIH HHS 5R01HD052074-01A2NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH068855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We measured protein and mRNA levels for nine gamma-aminobutyric acid A (GABAA) receptor subunits in three brain regions (cerebellum, superior frontal cortex, and parietal cortex) in subjects with autism versus matched controls. We observed changes in mRNA for a number of GABAA and GABAB subunits and overall reduced protein expression for GABAA receptor alpha 6 (GABRα6), GABAA receptor beta 2 (GABRβ2), GABAA receptor delta (GABRδ), GABAA receptor epsilon (GABRε), GABAA receptor gamma 2 (GABRγ2), GABAA receptor theta (GABRθ), and GABAA receptor rho 2 (GABRρ2) in superior frontal cortex from subjects with autism. Our data demonstrate systematic changes in GABAA&B subunit expression in brains of subjects with autism, which may help explain the presence of cognitive abnormalities in subjects with autism.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAdultAnimalsAutistic DisorderCase-Control StudiesCerebellumFemaleFrontal Lobegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGene ExpressionHumansMaleParietal LobeProtein SubunitsRatsReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactiongamma-Aminobutyric AcidProtein SubunitsReceptors, GABA-ARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24668190
OpenAlexW1993189812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.