Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24668130›Full record

ReviewExperimental brain research2014

Gabapentin's anti-nausea and anti-emetic effects: a review.

Thomas Guttuso

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental brain research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02163434 (Comparison of Gabapentin and Metoclopramide for Treating Hyperemesis Gravidarum), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02163434 phase2completednot on this map

Comparison of Gabapentin and Metoclopramide for Treating Hyperemesis Gravidarum

TypeinterventionalSponsorState University of New York at BuffaloRan2014 to 2019Enrolled31ConditionsHyperemesis GravidarumArmsGabapentin, Metoclopramide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Toxicity assessment of concurrent gabapentin/pregabalin administration with high-dose melphalan in autologous hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Central Aspects of Nausea and Vomiting in GI Disorders.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  14. Nausea: a review of pathophysiology and therapeutics.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas GuttusoDepartment of Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University at Buffalo, 3435 Main Street, 97 Farber Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14214-8024, USA, tguttuso@buffalo.edu.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gabapentin's main clinical use is in the treatment of neuropathic pain where its binding to neuronal alpha-2/delta subunits of voltage-gated calcium channels (VGCCs) is critical to its mechanism of action. Over the past 10 years, there have been several reports of gabapentin also having anti-nausea and anti-emetic effects in conditions including postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV), and hyperemesis gravidarum (HG). In this report, a MEDLINE electronic search was performed, and relevant citations were reviewed and classified by level of evidence; a grade of recommendation was then assigned for gabapentin's use for each studied indication. Out of 33 clinical trials reviewed, 12 assessed nausea and/or vomiting (N/V) associated with gabapentin therapy as primary outcome measures. These 12 studies provided a Grade A recommendation for gabapentin use in treating PONV, a Grade B recommendation for use in treating CINV, and a Grade C recommendation for use in treating HG. Further research is needed to confirm these initial promising results, which implicate the alpha-2/delta VGCC subunit as a novel therapeutic target in the treatment of several N/V-associated clinical conditions.

Indexed as

AminesAnimalsAntiemeticsClinical Trials as TopicCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidHumansMEDLINENauseaVomitingAminesAntiemeticsCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID24668130
OpenAlexW2059060356

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.