Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24667964›Full record

ArticleCancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)

Novel approaches to enhance the specificity and safety of engineered T cells.

Victor D Fedorov, Michel Sadelain, Christopher C Kloss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  11. Quantitative Imaging Approaches to Study the CAR Immunological Synapse.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Review
  12. Review
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  15. Review
  16. CAR therapy: the CD19 paradigm.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Victor D FedorovFrom the *Center for Cell Engineering, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; †Tri-Institutional MSTP Program (MSKCC, Rockefeller University, Weill-Cornell Medical College), New York, NY; ‡Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY; and §Department of Genetic Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, 1300 York Ave, New York, NY.
Michel Sadelain
Christopher C Kloss

Funding

Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
NCI NIH HHS PC101964NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739-31S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T-cell therapies using engineered T cells show great promise for cancer immunotherapy, as illustrated by the CD19 paradigm. Much of the excitement about this approach, and second-generation CARs in particular, is due to the dramatic clinical results recently reported by a few centers, especially in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and the applicability of this approach, in principle, to a wide range of cancers. Extending the use of CAR therapies to cancers other than B-cell malignancies will require selective tumor targeting with minimal or acceptable "on-target, off-tumor" effects. The identification of new CAR target antigens is thus one of the next big challenges to address. Recognizing the paucity of currently available tumor-specific targets, we have developed broadly applicable approaches to enhance the tumor selectivity and safety of engineered T cells. Here, we review 2 promising concepts. One is to improve tumor targeting based on combinatorial antigen recognition. The other uses receptors that provide antigen-specific inhibition, which we named iCARs, to divert T cells from the normal tissues one wants to protect.

Indexed as

Immunotherapy, AdoptiveB-LymphocytesEpitopesHumansNeoplasmsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaReceptors, Antigen, T-CellT-LymphocytesEpitopesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell

Identifiers

PMID24667964
PMCPMC8052980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.