Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24667344›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

GABA and glutamate pathways are spatially and developmentally affected in the brain of Mecp2-deficient mice.

Rita El-Khoury, Nicolas Panayotis, Valérie Matagne, Adeline Ghata, Laurent Villard, Jean-Christophe Roux

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Autism Spectrum Disorder: Focus on Glutamatergic Neurotransmission.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. GABAergic System Dysfunction in Autism Spectrum Disorders.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. An Astrocytic Influence on Impaired Tonic Inhibition in Hippocampal CA1 Pyramidal Neurons in a Mouse Model of Rett Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  16. Drug Studies on Rett Syndrome: From Bench to Bedside.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020
    Review
  17. Comprehensive Analysis of GABAInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Early Postnatal Treatment with Valproate InducesInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rita El-KhouryAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France.
Nicolas PanayotisAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France; Department of Biological Chemistry, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel.
Valérie MatagneAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France.
Adeline GhataAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France.
Laurent VillardAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France.
Jean-Christophe RouxAix Marseille Université, GMGF, Marseille, France; Inserm, UMR_S 910, Marseille, France.
Inserm · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRWeizmann Institute of Science · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper brain functioning requires a fine-tuning between excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmission, a balance maintained through the regulation and release of glutamate and GABA. Rett syndrome (RTT) is a rare genetic disorder caused by mutations in the methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MECP2) gene affecting the postnatal brain development. Dysfunctions in the GABAergic and glutamatergic systems have been implicated in the neuropathology of RTT and a disruption of the balance between excitation and inhibition, together with a perturbation of the electrophysiological properties of GABA and glutamate neurons, were reported in the brain of the Mecp2-deficient mouse. However, to date, the extent and the nature of the GABA/glutamate deficit affecting the Mecp2-deficient mouse brain are unclear. In order to better characterize these deficits, we simultaneously analyzed the GABA and glutamate levels in Mecp2-deficient mice at 2 different ages (P35 and P55) and in several brain areas. We used a multilevel approach including the quantification of GABA and glutamate levels, as well as the quantification of the mRNA and protein expression levels of key genes involved in the GABAergic and glutamatergic pathways. Our results show that Mecp2-deficient mice displayed regional- and age-dependent variations in the GABA pathway and, to a lesser extent, in the glutamate pathway. The implication of the GABA pathway in the RTT neuropathology was further confirmed using an in vivo treatment with a GABA reuptake inhibitor that significantly improved the lifespan of Mecp2-deficient mice. Our results confirm that RTT mouse present a deficit in the GABAergic pathway and suggest that GABAergic modulators could be interesting therapeutic agents for this severe neurological disorder.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalSignal TransductionAnimalsBlotting, WesternBrainCells, CulturedGABA Agonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidMaleMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNipecotic AcidsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionGABA Agonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidMecp2 protein, mouseMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2Nipecotic AcidsRNA, MessengerTiagabine

Identifiers

PMID24667344
PMCPMC3965407
OpenAlexW2152850555

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.