Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24667040›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2014

An international effort towards developing standards for best practices in analysis, interpretation and reporting of clinical genome sequencing results in the CLARITY Challenge.

Catherine A Brownstein, Alan H Beggs, Nils Homer, Barry Merriman, Timothy W Yu, Katherine C Flannery, Elizabeth T DeChene, Meghan C Towne, Sarah K Savage, Emily N Price and 188 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. The Evolution of Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
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  5. Review
  6. A concurrent dual analysis of genomic data augments diagnoses: Experiences of 2 clinical sites in the Undiagnosed Diseases Network.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Analysis of laboratory reporting practices using a quality assessment of a virtual patient.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Article
  14. Improved noninvasive fetal variant calling using standardized benchmarking approaches.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Data-driven Sublanguage Analysis for Cancer Genomics Knowledge Modeling: Applications in Mining Oncological Genetics Information from Patients' Genetic Reports.AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science proceedings. AMIA Joint Summits on Translational Science · 2020
    Article
  20. Characterizing reduced coverage regions through comparison of exome and genome sequencing data across 10 centers.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

198 authors.

Catherine A Brownstein
Alan H Beggs
Nils Homer
Barry Merriman
Timothy W Yu
Katherine C Flannery
Elizabeth T DeChene
Meghan C Towne
Sarah K Savage
Emily N Price
Ingrid A Holm
Lovelace J Luquette
Elaine Lyon
Joseph Majzoub
Peter Neupert
David McCallie
Peter Szolovits
Huntington F Willard
Nancy J Mendelsohn
Renee Temme
Richard S Finkel
Sabrina W Yum
Livija Medne
Shamil R Sunyaev
Ivan Adzhubey
Christopher A Cassa
Paul I W de Bakker
Hatice Duzkale
Piotr Dworzyński
William Fairbrother
Laurent Francioli
Birgit H Funke
Monica A Giovanni
Robert E Handsaker
Kasper Lage
Matthew S Lebo
Monkol Lek
Ignaty Leshchiner
Daniel G MacArthur
Heather M McLaughlin
Michael F Murray
Tune H Pers
Paz P Polak
Soumya Raychaudhuri
Heidi L Rehm
Rachel Soemedi
Nathan O Stitziel
Sara Vestecka
Jochen Supper
Claudia Gugenmus
Bernward Klocke
Alexander Hahn
Max Schubach
Mortiz Menzel
Saskia Biskup
Peter Freisinger
Mario Deng
Martin Braun
Sven Perner
Richard J H Smith
Janeen L Andorf
Jian Huang
Kelli Ryckman
Val C Sheffield
Edwin M Stone
Thomas Bair
E Ann Black-Ziegelbein
Terry A Braun
Benjamin Darbro
Adam P DeLuca
Diana L Kolbe
Todd E Scheetz
Aiden E Shearer
Rama Sompallae
Kai Wang
Alexander G Bassuk
Erik Edens
Katherine Mathews
Steven A Moore
Oleg A Shchelochkov
Pamela Trapane
Aaron Bossler
Colleen A Campbell
Jonathan W Heusel
Anne Kwitek
Tara Maga
Karin Panzer
Thomas Wassink
Douglas Van Daele
Hela Azaiez
Kevin Booth
Nic Meyer
Michael M Segal
Marc S Williams
Gerard Tromp
Peter White
Donald Corsmeier
Sara Fitzgerald-Butt
Gail Herman
Devon Lamb-Thrush
Kim L McBride
David Newsom
Christopher R Pierson
Alexander T Rakowsky
Aleš Maver
Luca Lovrečić
Anja Palandačić
Borut Peterlin
Ali Torkamani
Anna Wedell
Mikael Huss
Andrey Alexeyenko
Jessica M Lindvall
Måns Magnusson
Daniel Nilsson
Henrik Stranneheim
Fulya Taylan
Christian Gilissen
Alexander Hoischen
Bregje van Bon
Helger Yntema
Marcel Nelen
Weidong Zhang
Jason Sager
Lu Zhang
Kathryn Blair
Deniz Kural
Michael Cariaso
Greg G Lennon
Asif Javed
Saloni Agrawal
Pauline C Ng
Komal S Sandhu
Shuba Krishna
Vamsi Veeramachaneni
Ofer Isakov
Eran Halperin
Eitan Friedman
Noam Shomron
Gustavo Glusman
Jared C Roach
Juan Caballero
Hannah C Cox
Denise Mauldin
Seth A Ament
Lee Rowen
Daniel R Richards
F Anthony San Lucas
Manuel L Gonzalez-Garay
C Thomas Caskey
Yu Bai
Ying Huang
Fang Fang
Yan Zhang
Zhengyuan Wang
Jorge Barrera
Juan M Garcia-Lobo
Domingo González-Lamuño
Javier Llorca
Maria C Rodriguez
Ignacio Varela
Martin G Reese
Francisco M De La Vega
Edward Kiruluta
Michele Cargill
Reece K Hart
Jon M Sorenson
Gholson J Lyon
David A Stevenson
Bruce E Bray
Barry M Moore
Karen Eilbeck
Mark Yandell
Hongyu Zhao
Lin Hou
Xiaowei Chen
Xiting Yan
Mengjie Chen
Cong Li
Can Yang
Murat Gunel
Peining Li
Yong Kong
Austin C Alexander
Zayed I Albertyn
Kym M Boycott
Dennis E Bulman
Paul M K Gordon
A Micheil Innes
Bartha M Knoppers
Jacek Majewski
Christian R Marshall
Jillian S Parboosingh
Sarah L Sawyer
Mark E Samuels
Jeremy Schwartzentruber
Isaac S Kohane
David M Margulies

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Molecular and Cellular Research to Advance Childhood HealthK12HD027748 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ALEXANDER G BASSUK · 2002 to 2026
$9.2M
Understanding the Cognitive Impact of Early Life EpilepsyDP1OD003347 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JENSEN, FRANCES E · 2007 to 2011
$4.2M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008629 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EBERL, DANIEL F · 1997 to 2021
$4.1M
Exome sequencing and functional studies in familial CHDR01HL109758 · NHLBI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI GARG, VIDU, MCBRIDE, KIM LEWIS · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
VAAST+: Tool for variant prioritization, risk assessment and disease-gene findingR01GM104390 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI JORDE, LYNN, YANDELL, MARK DOUGLAS · 2013 to 2017
$2.2M
Scripps Genome ADVISER: Annotation and Distributed Variant Interpretation SERverU01HG006476 · NHGRI · SCRIPPS HEALTH · PI TORKAMANI, ALI · 2012 to 2015
$1.1M
Clinical prioritization of reported disease variants in asymptomatic individualsK99HG007229 · NHGRI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CASSA, CHRISTOPHER · 2013 to 2014
$218k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNHGRI NIH HHS K99 HG007229NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG006476NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109758NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD027748NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104390NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is tremendous potential for genome sequencing to improve clinical diagnosis and care once it becomes routinely accessible, but this will require formalizing research methods into clinical best practices in the areas of sequence data generation, analysis, interpretation and reporting. The CLARITY Challenge was designed to spur convergence in methods for diagnosing genetic disease starting from clinical case history and genome sequencing data. DNA samples were obtained from three families with heritable genetic disorders and genomic sequence data were donated by sequencing platform vendors. The challenge was to analyze and interpret these data with the goals of identifying disease-causing variants and reporting the findings in a clinically useful format. Participating contestant groups were solicited broadly, and an independent panel of judges evaluated their performance.

resultsA total of 30 international groups were engaged. The entries reveal a general convergence of practices on most elements of the analysis and interpretation process. However, even given this commonality of approach, only two groups identified the consensus candidate variants in all disease cases, demonstrating a need for consistent fine-tuning of the generally accepted methods. There was greater diversity of the final clinical report content and in the patient consenting process, demonstrating that these areas require additional exploration and standardization.

conclusionsThe CLARITY Challenge provides a comprehensive assessment of current practices for using genome sequencing to diagnose and report genetic diseases. There is remarkable convergence in bioinformatic techniques, but medical interpretation and reporting are areas that require further development by many groups.

Indexed as

Peer Review, ResearchChildDatabases, GeneticFemaleFinancing, OrganizedGenetic TestingGenomicsHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansMaleMyopathies, Structural, CongenitalSequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID24667040
PMCPMC4073084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.