Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24666423›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2014

Alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone ameliorates disease activity in an induced murine lupus-like model.

D A C Botte, I L Noronha, D M A C Malheiros, T V Peixoto, S B V de Mello

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Synthetic Melanocortin Agonist NDP-MSH Ameliorates THSD7A-Associated Membranous Nephropathy in an Active Immunization Mouse Model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Molecular and Cellular Mediators of Renal Fibrosis in Lupus Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Air Travel, Circadian Rhythms/Hormones, and Autoimmunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2017
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D A C BotteRheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
I L Noronha
D M A C Malheiros
T V Peixoto
S B V de Mello
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) is a neuropeptide exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity in experimental models of autoimmune diseases. However, no studies thus far have examined the effects of α-MSH on systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This study aimed to determine the effects of an α-MSH agonist in induced murine lupus. Here we employed female Balb/cAn mice in which lupus was induced by pristane. Groups of lupus animals were treated daily with the α-MSH analogue [Nle4, DPhe7]-α-MSH (NDP-MSH) (1·25 mg/kg) injected intraperitoneally or saline for 180 days. Normal animals comprised the control group. Arthritis incidence, plasma immunoglobulin (Ig)G isotypes, anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA) and plasma cytokines were evaluated. Renal function was assessed by proteinuria and histopathological lesion. Glomerular levels of IgG, α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), C3, CD3, melanocortin receptors (MCR)1, corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF) and α-MSH was estimated by immunohistochemistry. When compared with normal controls, lupus animals exhibited increased arthritis, IgG levels, ANA, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10, proteinuria and mesangial cell proliferation together with glomerular expression of α-SMA and iNOS. Glomerular expression of MCR1 was reduced in lupus animals. NDP-MSH treatment reduced arthritis scores by 70% and also diminished IgG1 and IgG2a levels and ANA incidence. In the glomerulus, NDP-MSH treatment reduced cellularity by 50% together with reducing IgG deposits, and expression levels of α-SMA, iNOS and CRF were also all decreased. Taken together, our results suggest for the first time that α-MSH treatment improves several parameters of SLE disease activity in mice, and indicate that this hormone is an interesting potential future treatment option.

Indexed as

alpha-MSHAnimalsAntibodies, AntinuclearArthritisCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunoglobulin GKidney GlomerulusLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1Terpenesalpha-MSHAntibodies, AntinuclearCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCytokinesImmunoglobulin GNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIpristaneReceptor, Melanocortin, Type 1Terpenesarthritiscytokinesexperimental lupusnephritisα-MSH

Identifiers

PMID24666423
PMCPMC4226589
OpenAlexW1598399035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.