Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24665995›Full record

Trial reportClinical and experimental immunology2014

Effects of Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib on circulating serum amyloid A and interleukin-6 during treatment for rheumatoid arthritis.

K Migita, Y Izumi, Y Jiuchi, H Kozuru, C Kawahara, M Izumi, T Sakai, M Nakamura, S Motokawa, T Nakamura and 1 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Pain: A Review of Interleukin-6 and Its Roles in the Pain of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Open access rheumatology : research and reviews · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

K MigitaDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Research Center, Nagasaki Medical Center, Omura, Japan.
Y Izumi
Y Jiuchi
H Kozuru
C Kawahara
M Izumi
T Sakai
M Nakamura
S Motokawa
T Nakamura
A Kawakami

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Janus kinase inhibitor tofacitinib is currently being investigated as a disease-modifying agent in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We investigated the in-vivo effects of tofacitinib treatment for 4 weeks on elevated circulating acute-phase serum amyloid (SAA) levels in 14 Japanese patients with RA. SAA levels fell from 110·5 ± 118·5 μg/ml (mean ± standard deviation) at treatment initiation to 15·3 ± 13·3 μg/ml after 4 weeks treatment with tofacitinib. The reduction in SAA levels was greater in patients receiving tofacitinib plus methotrexate compared with those receiving tofacitinib monotherapy. Tofacitinib was also associated with reduced serum interleukin (IL)-6, but had no effect on serum levels of soluble IL-6 receptor. Patients were divided into groups with adequate (normalization) and inadequate SAA responses (without normalization). Serum IL-6 levels were reduced more in the group with adequate SAA response compared with those with inadequate SAA response. These results suggest that tofacitinib down-regulates the proinflammatory cytokine, IL-6, accompanied by reduced serum SAA levels in patients with active RA. The ability to regulate elevated serum IL-6 and SAA levels may explain the anti-inflammatory activity of tofacitinib.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticArthritis, RheumatoidC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodDown-RegulationFemaleHumansInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 3MaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedPiperidinesPlacebosAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticC-Reactive ProteinIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Janus Kinase 3MethotrexatePiperidinesPlacebosProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesPyrrolesReceptors, Interleukin-6Serum Amyloid A Proteintofacitinibinterleukin-6Janus kinaserheumatoid arthritisserum amyloid Atofacitinib

Identifiers

PMID24665995
PMCPMC3892412

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.