Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24665005›Full record

ArticleHuman mutation2014

Cadherin 5 is regulated by corticosteroids and associated with central serous chorioretinopathy.

Carl Schubert, Anders Pryds, Shemin Zeng, Yajing Xie, K Bailey Freund, Richard F Spaide, John C Merriam, Irene Barbazetto, Jason S Slakter, Stanley Chang and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Human mutation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Longitudinal and cross-sectional study of retinal and choroidal changes in primary aldosteronism.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Primary versus Secondary Elevations in Fundus Autofluorescence.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  7. Unraveling the Puzzle of Central Serous Chorioretinopathy: Exploring Psychological Factors and Pathophysiological Mechanisms.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Pathomechanisms in central serous chorioretinopathy: A recent update.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. The rs7404339 AA Genotype inFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. [Uniform classification of the pachychoroid spectrum disorders].Der Ophthalmologe : Zeitschrift der Deutschen Ophthalmologischen Gesellschaft · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Carl SchubertDepartment of Ophthalmology, Columbia University, New York City, New York.
Anders Pryds
Shemin Zeng
Yajing Xie
K Bailey Freund
Richard F Spaide
John C Merriam
Irene Barbazetto
Jason S Slakter
Stanley Chang
Inger C Munch
Arlene V Drack
Jasmine Hernandez
Suzanne Yzer
Joanna E Merriam
Allan Linneberg
Michael Larsen
Lawrence A Yannuzzi
Robert F Mullins
Rando Allikmets
Columbia University · USVitreous Retina Macula Consultants of New York · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKCapital Region of Denmark · DKGlostrup Hospital · DK

Funding

Instrumentation, Fabrication, and Design CoreP30EY019007 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Xin Zhang · 2010 to 2026
$12.9M
Genetic Variation in Age-Related Macular DegenerationR01EY013435 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ALLIKMETS, RANDO L · 2001 to 2014
$7.7M
Vision Sciences Training GrantT32EY013933 · NEI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Carol A. Mason, CAROL M TROY · 2001 to 2026
$5.3M
Choriocapillaris Activation in Macular DegenerationR01EY017451 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI MULLINS, ROBERT FOSTER · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NEI NIH HHS EY013435NEI NIH HHS EY017451NEI NIH HHS P30 EY019007NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013435NEI NIH HHS R01 EY017451NEI NIH HHS T32 EY013933
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) is characterized by leakage of fluid from the choroid into the subretinal space and, consequently, loss of central vision. The disease is triggered by endogenous and exogenous corticosteroid imbalance and psychosocial stress and is much more prevalent in men. We studied the association of genetic variation in 44 genes from stress response and corticosteroid metabolism pathways with the CSC phenotype in two independent cohorts of 400 CSC cases and 1,400 matched controls. The expression of cadherin 5 (CDH5), the major cell-cell adhesion molecule in vascular endothelium, was downregulated by corticosteroids which may increase permeability of choroidal vasculature, leading to fluid leakage under the retina. We found a significant association of four common CDH5 SNPs with CSC in male patients in both cohorts. Two common intronic variants, rs7499886:A>G and rs1073584:C>T, exhibit strongly significant associations with CSC; P = 0.00012; odds ratio (OR) = 1.5; 95%CI [1.2;1.8], and P = 0.0014; OR = 0.70; 95%CI [0.57;0.87], respectively. A common haplotype was present in 25.4% male CSC cases and in 35.8% controls (P = 0.0002; OR = 0.61, 95% CI [0.47-0.79]). We propose that genetically predetermined variation in CDH5, when combined with triggering events such as corticosteroid treatment or severe hormonal imbalance, underlie a substantial proportion of CSC in the male population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAgedAllelesAnimalsAntigens, CDCadherin 5CadherinsCase-Control StudiesCell LineCentral Serous ChorioretinopathyChoroidEndothelial CellsFemaleGene Expression RegulationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAntigens, CDCadherin 5CadherinsCadherin 5CDH5central serous chorioretinopathygenetic associationretinal disease

Identifiers

PMID24665005
PMCPMC4215937
OpenAlexW1997673578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.