Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24664801›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2014

Glomerular filtration rate in the elderly and in the oldest old: correlation with frailty and mortality.

Alberto Montesanto, Francesco De Rango, Maurizio Berardelli, Vincenzo Mari, Fabrizia Lattanzio, Giuseppe Passarino, Andrea Corsonello

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Level and Change in N-Terminal Pro-B-Type Natriuretic Peptide and Kidney Function and Survival to Age 90.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alberto MontesantoDepartment of Biology, Ecology and Earth Science, University of Calabria, 87036, Rende, Italy, alberto.montesanto@unical.it.
Francesco De Rango
Maurizio Berardelli
Vincenzo Mari
Fabrizia Lattanzio
Giuseppe Passarino
Andrea Corsonello

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The equations for estimating kidney function have become very popular in the last decade. However, the clinical and prognostic meaning of these measures may be very different in older populations. Two cohorts of people aged 65-89 years (older sample) and 90 or more (oldest old sample) were used to investigate the prognostic significance of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Additionally, we also investigated whether combining frailty and eGFR may improve the accuracy of frailty in predicting mortality. We found that lower eGFR values were significantly more frequent among frail subjects in both groups. eGFR < 30 was associated with increased risk for all-cause mortality either in subjects aged 65-89 years (HR = 3.71, 95% CI = 1.23-11.2) or in those aged 90 or more (HR = 1.53, 95% CI = 1.05-2.23). In the latter group, a not significant trend for increasing mortality was also observed among people with eGFR > 60 (HR = 1.28, 95% CI = 0.72-2.26). In addition, the oldest old subjects with eGFR > 60 and eGFR < 30 had the lowest hand-grip strength and ADL values. Combining eGFR and frailty status significantly improved the accuracy of frailty in predicting mortality only in the older sample. In conclusion, a U-shaped relationship exists between eGFR and mortality in the oldest old, but not in older individuals. Our findings suggest that eGFR needs to be adjusted for muscle mass/physical performance when estimating kidney function in people aged 90 or more. Nevertheless, in subjects aged 65-89 years, eGFR may improve the accuracy of frailty status in predicting prognosis, thus suggesting that eGFR may represent an additional dimension of frailty syndrome.

Indexed as

AgingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentGlomerular Filtration RateHand StrengthHumansItalyKidney Failure, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk FactorsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID24664801
PMCPMC4082598

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.