Trial reportPediatrics2014
Collaborative care outcomes for pediatric behavioral health problems: a cluster randomized trial.
Trial report in Pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 84 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Phase 2: A Prospective Observational Study of Feasibility and Tentative Effectiveness of Multi-Systemic and Multicomponent Family-Based Intervention for Families of Children With Neuropsychiatric and/or Psychiatric Disorder(s).
Care Team and Practice Level Implementation Strategies to Optimize Pediatric Collaborative Care: A Cluster-Randomized Trial
Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Measures of Organizational Culture and Climate in Primary Care: a Systematic Review.Journal of general internal medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Towards Integrated Youth Care: A Systematic Review of Facilitators and Barriers for Professionals.Administration and policy in mental health · 2021Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of External Validity in Pediatric Integrated Primary Care Trials.Journal of pediatric psychology · 2020Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Key Components of Effective Pediatric Integrated Mental Health Care Models: A Systematic Review.JAMA pediatrics · 2020Pooled it
- Research in the Integration of Behavioral Health for Adolescents and Young Adults in Primary Care Settings: A Systematic Review.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2017Pooled it
- Clinical Effectiveness of Family Therapeutic Interventions Embedded in General Pediatric Primary Care Settings for Parental Mental Health: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2015Pooled it
- Using session recordings to understand the content of community-based treatment for childhood anxiety disorders and response to technology-based training.Journal of clinical psychology · 2023Trial
- Effects of Collaborative Care for Comorbid Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Among Children With Behavior Problems in Pediatric Primary Care.Clinical pediatrics · 2020Trial
- Effects of Primary Care Provider Characteristics on Changes in Behavioral Health Delivery During a Collaborative Care Trial.Academic pediatrics · 2020Trial
- Treatment Effects of a Primary Care Intervention on Parenting Behaviors: Sometimes It's Relative.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2017Trial
- Collaborative mental health care for pediatric behavior disorders in primary care: Does it reduce mental health care costs?Families, systems & health : the journal of collaborative family healthcare · 2017Trial
- The Children's Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Telemental Health Treatment Study: Caregiver Outcomes.Journal of abnormal child psychology · 2017Trial
- Implementation of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment for Adolescents in Pediatric Primary Care: A Cluster Randomized Trial.JAMA pediatrics · 2015Trial
- Effectiveness of a telehealth service delivery model for treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a community-based randomized controlled trial.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2015Trial
- Providers of ADHD Care for Children: Factors Associated With Coordination of ADHD Services With Schools.Journal of attention disorders · 2026Article
- The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of ADHD care models: a systematic review.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Review
- Improving Response to Developmental Screening Through Integrated Behavioral Health in Pediatric Primary Care.Clinical pediatrics · 2026Article
- Implementation of people-centred, integrated, and hybrid service delivery approaches in place-based initiatives: a scoping review protocol.Systematic reviews · 2026Article
- Integrating mental health assessment and intervention into cleft care: a prospective cohort study from a tertiary clinic in India.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2026Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo assess the efficacy of collaborative care for behavior problems, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and anxiety in pediatric primary care (Doctor Office Collaborative Care; DOCC).
methodsChildren and their caregivers participated from 8 pediatric practices that were cluster randomized to DOCC (n = 160) or enhanced usual care (EUC; n = 161). In DOCC, a care manager delivered a personalized, evidence-based intervention. EUC patients received psychoeducation and a facilitated specialty care referral. Care processes measures were collected after the 6-month intervention period. Family outcome measures included the Vanderbilt ADHD Diagnostic Parent Rating Scale, Parenting Stress Index-Short Form, Individualized Goal Attainment Ratings, and Clinical Global Impression-Improvement Scale. Most measures were collected at baseline, and 6-, 12-, and 18-month assessments. Provider outcome measures examined perceived treatment change, efficacy, and obstacles, and practice climate.
resultsDOCC (versus EUC) was associated with higher rates of treatment initiation (99.4% vs 54.2%; P < .001) and completion (76.6% vs 11.6%, P < .001), improvement in behavior problems, hyperactivity, and internalizing problems (P < .05 to .01), and parental stress (P < .05-.001), remission in behavior and internalizing problems (P < .01, .05), goal improvement (P < .05 to .001), treatment response (P < .05), and consumer satisfaction (P < .05). DOCC pediatricians reported greater perceived practice change, efficacy, and skill use to treat ADHD (P < .05 to .01).
conclusionsImplementing a collaborative care intervention for behavior problems in community pediatric practices is feasible and broadly effective, supporting the utility of integrated behavioral health care services.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.