ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2014
Mitochondrial allostatic load puts the 'gluc' back in glucocorticoids.
Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 197 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
197 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 385 citations in OpenAlex.
- Systematic review of mitochondrial genetic variation in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2024Pooled it
- The Effects of Psychological and Environmental Stress on Micronutrient Concentrations in the Body: A Review of the Evidence.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020Pooled it
- Measuring allostatic load in the workforce: a systematic review.Industrial health · 2015Pooled it
- Psychological Stress and Mitochondria: A Systematic Review.Psychosomatic medicinePooled it
- Glycemic Status and Effect of Immediate Intensive Statin on Mild Ischemic Stroke: A Subgroup Analysis of the INSPIRES Trial.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026 · on this mapTrial
- Neurobiological and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of a Deep Diaphragmatic Breathing Technique Based on Neofunctional Psychotherapy: A Pilot RCT.Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2024Trial
- Exploring cannabidiol effects on inflammatory markers in individuals with cocaine use disorder: a randomized controlled trial.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021Trial
- Circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA, but not leukocyte mitochondrial DNA copy number, is elevated in major depressive disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2018Trial
- Social Physiology: Human homeostasis is more efficient in social proximity.Science advances · 2026Article
- Stress Processes and Resilience Pathways of Sexually and Gender Diverse Communities: A Narrative Review of 15 Years of Evolving Research Priorities and Practices.American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council · 2026Review
- Psychological stress induced mitochondrial response in humans and its medial prefrontal biomarker correlates.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
- Allostatic load associated with all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a large prospective cohort study.BMC public health · 2026Article
- The aging paradox of Cushing's syndrome: Stress without clear senescence?Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2026Review
- Article
- Synaptic Mitochondrial Respiration Differs Between the Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus in C57Bl/6NTac Mice.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Prefrontal-medullary circuitry is necessary for sex-specific responses to metabolic stress in rats.Endocrinology · 2026Article
- Allostatic Load of Glucose Homeostasis, Epigenetic Biomarkers, and All-Cause and Cardiovascular Death: A Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Stress is inevitable; recovery is conditional: bioenergetic limits of resilience in aging and disease.Biogerontology · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota dysfunction mediates stress-exacerbated aortic dissection via the bacteroides vulgatus-outer membrane vesicles-stearic acid-JNK/MAPK axis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- Evaluating oxidative stress marker FBMC pediatrics · 2026Article
137 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The link between chronic psychosocial and metabolic stress and the pathogenesis of disease has been extensively documented. Nevertheless, the cellular mechanisms by which stressful life experiences and their associated primary neuroendocrine mediators cause biological damage and increase disease risk remain poorly understood. The allostatic load model of chronic stress focuses on glucocorticoid dysregulation. In this Perspectives, we expand upon the metabolic aspects of this model-particularly glucose imbalance-and propose that mitochondrial dysfunction constitutes an early, modifiable target of chronic stress and stress-related health behaviours. Central to this process is mitochondrial regulation of energy metabolism and cellular signalling. Chronically elevated glucose levels damage both mitochondria and mitochondrial DNA, generating toxic products that can promote systemic inflammation, alter gene expression and hasten cell ageing. Consequently, the concept of 'mitochondrial allostatic load' defines the deleterious structural and functional changes that mitochondria undergo in response to elevated glucose levels and stress-related pathophysiology.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.