Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24661881›Full record

ArticleBiochemical and biophysical research communications2014

Excision of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine by DEMETER family DNA glycosylases.

Hosung Jang, Hosub Shin, Brandt F Eichman, Jin Hoe Huh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine: Far Beyond the Intermediate of DNA Demethylation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Base Excision DNA Repair in Plants:International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hosung JangDepartment of Plant Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, Republic of Korea.
Hosub ShinDepartment of Plant Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, Republic of Korea.
Brandt F EichmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA.
Jin Hoe HuhDepartment of Plant Science, Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, and Plant Genomics and Breeding Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-921, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: huhjh@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KRVanderbilt University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of selective excision and oxidative repair of alkylated DNAR01ES019625 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI CAMPS, MANEL · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In plants and animals, 5-methylcytosine (5mC) serves as an epigenetic mark to repress gene expression, playing critical roles for cellular differentiation and transposon silencing. Mammals also have 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), resulting from hydroxylation of 5mC by TET family-enzymes. 5hmC is abundant in mouse Purkinje neurons and embryonic stem cells, and regarded as an important intermediate for active DNA demethylation in mammals. However, the presence of 5hmC in plants has not been clearly demonstrated. In Arabidopsis, the DEMETER (DME) family DNA glycosylases efficiently remove 5mC, which results in DNA demethylation and transcriptional activation of target genes. Here we show that DME and ROS1 have a significant 5hmC excision activity in vitro, although we detected no 5hmC in Arabidopsis, suggesting that it is very unlikely for plants to utilize 5hmC as a DNA demethylation intermediate. Our results indicate that both plants and animals have 5mC in common but DNA demethylation systems have independently evolved with distinct mechanisms.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineAnimalsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsCytosineDNA GlycosylasesDNA MethylationMiceN-Glycosyl HydrolasesNuclear ProteinsSignal TransductionTrans-Activators5-hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineArabidopsis ProteinsCytosineDEMETER protein, ArabidopsisDNA GlycosylasesN-Glycosyl HydrolasesNuclear ProteinsROS1 protein, ArabidopsisTrans-Activators5-Hydroxymethylcytosine5-MethylcytosineDEMETERDNA demethylationDNA glycosylase

Identifiers

PMID24661881
PMCPMC5028334
OpenAlexW2026388592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.